Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38176016›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2024

Social and structural factors associated with interest in HIV preexposure prophylaxis among Black women in the United States.

Whitney C Irie, Sarah K Calabrese, Kenneth H Mayer, Elvin H Geng, Oni Blackstock, Julia L Marcus

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Whitney C IrieBoston College School of Social Work, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8228-7206
Sarah K CalabreseDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Kenneth H MayerThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Elvin H GengDivision of Infectious Diseases, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Oni BlackstockHealth Justice, New York, NY, USA.
Julia L MarcusThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston College · USCenter for Health Justice · USHarvard University · USMilken Institute · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

PROGRAM FOR AIDS CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING (PACRT)T32AI007433 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MARK J SIEDNER · 1992 to 2026
$11.4M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a nationwide sample of cisgender Black women in the US, we assessed the associations between social and structural factors and interest in using HIV preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP). Among 315 respondents, 62.2% were interested in PrEP if it were provided for free. Positive social norms surrounding PrEP, including injunctive norms (perceived social acceptability of PrEP use) and descriptive norms (perceived commonality of PrEP use), were positively associated with interest in using PrEP. Concerns about HIV infection, recently visiting a health care provider, and comfort discussing PrEP with a provider were also positively associated with interest in using PrEP. Anticipating PrEP disapproval from others was negatively associated with interest in PrEP. Although PrEP can promote autonomy and personal discretion, Black women's PrEP-related decisions occur in a complex social environment. Black women may benefit from interventions to promote positive norms and attitudes surrounding PrEP at the community level and empower them in discussions with their providers about PrEP.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisBlack or African AmericanFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansUnited StatesAnti-HIV AgentsBlack womenHIV preventionpreexposure prophylaxis (PrEP)SDG 10: reduced inequalitiesSDG 3: good health and well-beingsocial normsstigma

Identifiers

PMID38176016
PMCPMC10994725
OpenAlexW4390574779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.