Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38175384›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2024

Development and Validation of a Prognostic Model for Postoperative Anastomotic Recurrence in Siewert II or III Adenocarcinomas Without Neoadjuvant Therapy in an East Asian Population.

Ming-Bin Huang, Chao Xu, Hong Chen, Jian-Xian Lin, Chao-Hui Zheng, Qiu-Xian Chen, Ming-Qiao Lian, Ming-Jie Lian, Chen-Bin Lv, Shao-Bin Yang and 3 more

Abstract readValidation Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ming-Bin Huang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, No. 134 Dongjie, Fuzhou , Fujian Province, 350001, China.
Chao Xu *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, No. 134 Dongjie, Fuzhou , Fujian Province, 350001, China.
Hong Chen *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, No. 134 Dongjie, Fuzhou , Fujian Province, 350001, China.
Jian-Xian LinDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No. 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou , Fujian Province, 350001, China.
Chao-Hui ZhengDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No. 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou , Fujian Province, 350001, China.
Qiu-Xian ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Municipal Hospital of Fujian Province, No. 59 Shengli Road, Zhangzhou , Fujian Province, 363099, China.
Ming-Qiao LianDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Municipal Hospital of Fujian Province, No. 59 Shengli Road, Zhangzhou , Fujian Province, 363099, China.
Ming-Jie LianDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Municipal Hospital of Fujian Province, No. 59 Shengli Road, Zhangzhou , Fujian Province, 363099, China.
Chen-Bin LvDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Municipal Hospital of Fujian Province, No. 59 Shengli Road, Zhangzhou , Fujian Province, 363099, China.
Shao-Bin YangZhangpu Hospital of Zhangzhou City, No. 1 Zhonghua Road, Zhangzhou , Fujian Province, 363299, China.
Li-Sheng Cai *Department of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Municipal Hospital of Fujian Province, No. 59 Shengli Road, Zhangzhou , Fujian Province, 363099, China. chris197409@163.com.
Chang-Ming Huang *Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No. 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou , Fujian Province, 350001, China. hcmlr2002@163.com.
Fang-Qin Xue *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, No. 134 Dongjie, Fuzhou , Fujian Province, 350001, China. xuefangqingsl@sina.com.

Funding

Fujian Provincial Department of Finance MinCaizhi (2021) No. 917Medical Innovation Project of Fujian Health Science and Technology Project Grant No. 2020CXB005Youth Scientific Research Project of Fujian Health Science and Technology Project: Category A Grant No. 2021QNA001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAnastomotic recurrence leads to poor prognosis in patients with Siewert II or III adenocarcinoma who undergo radical gastrectomy and do not receive neoadjuvant therapy. We aimed to establish a prognostic model to evaluate the risk of postoperative anastomotic recurrence in patients with Siewert II or III adenocarcinoma who did not receive neoadjuvant therapy.

methodsWe included 366 patients with Siewert II or III adenocarcinoma who were treated with radical gastrectomy without neoadjuvant therapy at Fujian Provincial Hospital (FPH) between 2012 and 2018 as the development cohort. Cox regression was used to verify prognostic factors for anastomotic recurrence, and a nomogram was established. The nomogram was externally validated using a combined cohort of two external centers. Patients were classified into high- or low-risk groups according to the diagnostic threshold and nomogram scores, and recurrence-related survival analysis was analyzed.

resultsThe average age was 64.6 years, and 285 patients were male. All surgeries were successfully performed (185 open vs 181 laparoscopic). The 3-year anastomotic recurrence rate was significantly lower in the low-risk group (3.5% vs 18.8%, P < 0.001). The predictive performance was verified in the external validation cohort. This model better stratified patient survival than the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) TNM staging system.

conclusionsThis novel nomogram with surgical margin, postoperative tumor node metastasis (pTNM) stage, and neural invasion as prognostic factors has a significant predictive performance for the risk of anastomotic recurrence after radical gastrectomy in patients with Siewert II or III adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaGastrectomyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNomogramsStomach NeoplasmsAgedAnastomosis, SurgicalEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAnastomotic recurrenceExternal validationNomogramSiewert

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.