Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38175301›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2024

Cryptic splicing of stathmin-2 and UNC13A mRNAs is a pathological hallmark of TDP-43-associated Alzheimer's disease.

Ana Rita Agra Almeida Quadros, Zhaozhi Li, Xue Wang, I Sandra Ndayambaje, Sandeep Aryal, Nandini Ramesh, Matthew Nolan, Rojashree Jayakumar, Yi Han, Hannah Stillman and 20 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
21.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. TDP-43: [GU]-ardian of the transcriptome.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review of the Pathology of Muscle in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Rita Agra Almeida Quadros *Department of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Zhaozhi Li *Department of Neurology, MassGeneral Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases (MIND), Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Xue Wang *Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
I Sandra NdayambajeDepartment of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Sandeep AryalDepartment of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Nandini RameshDepartment of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Matthew NolanDepartment of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Rojashree JayakumarDepartment of Neurology, MassGeneral Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases (MIND), Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Yi HanDepartment of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Hannah StillmanDepartment of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Corey AguilarDepartment of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Hayden J WheelerDepartment of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Theresa ConnorsDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jone Lopez-ErauskinDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Michael W BaughnDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Ze'ev MelamedDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Melinda S BeccariDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Laura Olmedo MartínezDepartment of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Michael CanoriDepartment of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Chao-Zong LeeDepartment of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Laura MoranDepartment of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Isabelle DraperAUTTX LLC, Wellesley, MA, USA.
Alan S KopinAUTTX LLC, Wellesley, MA, USA.
Derek H OakleyDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Dennis W DicksonDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Don W ClevelandDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Bradley T HymanDepartment of Neurology, MassGeneral Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases (MIND), Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Sudeshna DasDepartment of Neurology, MassGeneral Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases (MIND), Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. SDAS5@mgh.harvard.edu.
Nilüfer Ertekin-TanerDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA. Taner.Nilufer@mayo.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4436-8889
Clotilde Lagier-TourenneDepartment of Neurology, The Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. clagier-tourenne@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3058-8322
Harvard University · USBroad Institute · USUniversity of California San Diego · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USWellesley College · USJacksonville College · US

Funding

Vascular Structure and Function in Cognitive AgingP01AG003949 · NIA · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI mindy katz · 1985 to 2026
$73.9M
SUPPLEMENT TO ALZHEIMERS DISEASE PATIENT REGISTRYU01AG006786 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GRAFF-RADFORD, JONATHAN, JACK, CLIFFORD R. · 1986 to 2023
$49.6M
Peripheral and Central Biomarkers of Alzheimer's Disease in Diverse CohortsU19AG074879 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI Minerva Maria Carrasquillo · 2023 to 2026
$42.0M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062421 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI STEVEN E ARNOLD · 2019 to 2026
$36.5M
UCSD Shiley-Marcos Alzheimer's Disease Research Center P30P30AG062429 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Mark W Bondi · 2019 to 2026
$34.9M
Research Education ComponentP30AG019610 · NIA · SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI REIMAN, ERIC MICHAEL · 2001 to 2020
$32.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG072980 · NIA · BANNER HEALTH · PI Nicholas Ashton · 2021 to 2026
$24.9M
Integrating the exposome and methylome to inform brain molecular changes in ADRD across established diverse cohorts.U01AG046139 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI ERTEKIN-TANER, NILUFER, FUNK, CORY · 2013 to 2022
$24.6M
TRANSGENIC MODELING OF TAUOPATHYP01AG017216 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI DICKSON, DENNIS WILLIAM · 1999 to 2011
$12.0M
Training Program in Basic Clinical GeneticsT32GM008666 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HAMILTON, BRUCE A · 1998 to 2021
$8.6M
PREDICTORS OF THE RATE OF COGNITIVE DECLINE IN ELDERLY SUBJECTSP50AG025711 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI POTTER, HUNTINGTON · 2005 to 2010
$8.2M
National Brain and Tissue Resource for Parkinson's Disease and Related DisordersU24NS072026 · NINDS · BANNER SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BEACH, THOMAS G · 2011 to 2015
$7.8M
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR016574NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003949NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017216NIA NIH HHS P30 AG019610NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062421NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062429NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072980NIA NIH HHS P50 AG025711NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018023NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032990NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061796NIA NIH HHS R38 AG065762NIA NIH HHS T32 AG066592NIA NIH HHS T32 AG066596NIA NIH HHS U01 AG006786NIA NIH HHS U01 AG046139NIA NIH HHS U19 AG074879NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008666NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080820NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112503NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS072026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nuclear clearance and cytoplasmic accumulations of the RNA-binding protein TDP-43 are pathological hallmarks in almost all patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and up to 50% of patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and Alzheimer's disease. In Alzheimer's disease, TDP-43 pathology is predominantly observed in the limbic system and correlates with cognitive decline and reduced hippocampal volume. Disruption of nuclear TDP-43 function leads to abnormal RNA splicing and incorporation of erroneous cryptic exons in numerous transcripts including Stathmin-2 (STMN2, also known as SCG10) and UNC13A, recently reported in tissues from patients with ALS and FTD. Here, we identify both STMN2 and UNC13A cryptic exons in Alzheimer's disease patients, that correlate with TDP-43 pathology burden, but not with amyloid-β or tau deposits. We also demonstrate that processing of the STMN2 pre-mRNA is more sensitive to TDP-43 loss of function than UNC13A. In addition, full-length RNAs encoding STMN2 and UNC13A are suppressed in large RNA-seq datasets generated from Alzheimer's disease post-mortem brain tissue. Collectively, these results open exciting new avenues to use STMN2 and UNC13A as potential therapeutic targets in a broad range of neurodegenerative conditions with TDP-43 proteinopathy including Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisFrontotemporal DementiaPick Disease of the BrainDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA SplicingStathminDNA-Binding ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, MessengerStathminSTMN2 protein, humanTARDBP protein, humanUNC13B protein, humanAlzheimer’s diseaseCryptic exonsSCG-10Stathmin-2TARDBPTDP-43UNC13A

Identifiers

PMID38175301
PMCPMC10766724
OpenAlexW4390579735

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.