Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38175175›Full record

Observational studyJournal of rehabilitation medicine2024

Change characteristics of health-related quality of life and its association with post-stroke fatigue at four-year follow-up.

Synne G Pedersen, Audny Anke, Mari T Løkholm, Marianne B Halvorsen, Marit Kirkevold, Guri Heiberg, Marte Ørbo, Oddgeir Friborg

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of rehabilitation medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Synne G PedersenDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway. synnegp@hotmail.com.
Audny AnkeDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway; Institute of Health and Society, Research Centre for Habilitation and Rehabilitation Model and Services (CHARM), Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Clinical Medicine, UiT - The Arctic University of Norway.
Mari T LøkholmDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Marianne B HalvorsenDepartment of Pediatric Rehabilitation, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Marit KirkevoldInstitute of Health and Society, Research Centre for Habilitation and Rehabilitation Model and Services (CHARM), Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Institute of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Guri HeibergDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital of North Norway, Harstad, Norway.
Marte ØrboFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Psychology, UIT - The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Oddgeir FriborgFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Psychology, UIT - The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore trajectories that describe change in post-stroke health-related quality of life with fatigue as outcome.

designObservational and prospective study. SUBJECTS: Stroke survivors (N = 144) with predominantly mild or moderate strokes.

methodsThe multidimensional Stroke-Specific Quality of Life scale was used at 1 and 4 years, and the Fatigue Severity Scale at 4 years post-stroke. Latent class growth analyses were used as person-oriented analyses to identify meaningful trajectories. Socio-demographic and stroke-related covariables provided customary adjustment of the outcome, as well as prediction of class membership.

resultsThe latent class growth analysis models were estimated for "physical health", "visual-language", and "cognitive-social-mental" components of the Stroke-Specific Quality of Life scale, which extracted trajectories describing a variation in stable, deteriorating and improving functional patterns. The stable, well-functioning trajectory was most frequent across all components. More pronounced fatigue was associated with trajectories describing worse functioning, which was more prominent among females compared with males. Living alone implied more fatigue in the "cognitive-social-mental" component. Within the "visual-language" components' trajectories, younger and older participants reported more fatigue compared with middle-aged participants.

conclusionMost participants belonged to the stable, well-functioning trajectories, which showed a consistently lower level of fatigue compared with the other trajectories.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeStrokeFatigueFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLanguageMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38175175
PMCPMC10785687

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.