Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38174537›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pharmacology

Drug resistance profile in postbiliary and gastrointestinal surgical-site infection cases from a tertiary care hospital.

Deepjyoti Kalita, Madhab Chandra Rajbangshi, Sumi Deka, Ridip Kumar Sarma, Sangeeta Deka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Deepjyoti KalitaDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand; Department of Microbiology, Gauhati Medical College, Guwahati, Assam, India.
Madhab Chandra RajbangshiDepartment of Surgery, Tezpur Medical College, Tezpur; Department of Surgery and 5Biochemistry, Gauhati Medical College, Guwahati, Assam, India.
Sumi DekaDepartment of Biochemistry, Gauhati Medical College, Guwahati, Assam, India.
Ridip Kumar SarmaDepartment of Microbiology, Gauhati Medical College, Guwahati, Assam, India.
Sangeeta DekaDepartment of Microbiology, Gauhati Medical College, Guwahati; Department of Microbiology, Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed Medical College, Barpeta, Assam, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the developing world, surgical-site infection (SSI)-associated pathogens are becoming more drug resistant implicating higher morbidity and management cost. Here, we tried to analyze the drug resistance pattern in our SSI-related isolates. Over 2 years, 191 clinically diagnosed SSIs (postbiliary tract and postgastrointestinal surgery) were included, and wound swabs were processed by conventional aerobic and anaerobic culture. Antibiotic minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was determined by the Epsilometer testing. Multidrug-resistant phenotypes were detected as per guidelines. The rate of SSI was 5.3% with Klebsiella, Staphylococcus, and Pseudomonas, growing predominantly, and no anaerobe detectable. About 19.4% of Staphylococcus aureus were methicillin-resistant S. aureus, and one-third of them had raised macrolide MIC. About 58.2% of Enterobacteriaceae isolates were extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producers. Isolates with raised meropenem MIC were observed. Antibiotic-resistant level in SSI cases is alarmingly high, and in susceptible strains, MIC is approaching the resistant level. Urgent corrective action is an emergency necessity.

Indexed as

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansMeropenemMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSurgical Wound InfectionTertiary Care CentersAnti-Bacterial AgentsMeropenemExtended-spectrum beta-lactamasehealth care-associated infectionmethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusminimum inhibitory concentrationsurgical-site infection

Identifiers

PMID38174537
PMCPMC10821691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.