Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38174086›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in public health2023

Global systematic review of occupational health and safety outcomes among sanitation and hygiene workers.

Sina Temesgen Tolera, Shibiru Temesgen, Salie Mulat Endalew, Tamagnu Sintie Alamirew, Liku Muche Temesgen

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  9. Factors associated with the presence of anti-Frontiers in public health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sina Temesgen ToleraCollege of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Shibiru TemesgenDepartment of Statistics, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Salie Mulat EndalewCollege of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Tamagnu Sintie AlamirewCollege of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Liku Muche Temesgen *College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Sanitary workers are exposed to a variety of occupational hazards in a variety of working environments, which can result in occupational-related outcomes. As a result, the goal of this review was to identify occupational health and safety outcomes among sanitary workers worldwide. Methods: PRISMA was used as flow diagram and PICOS was used review questions. The studies published in English were searched from databases and others methods ranging from 2000 to 2022. Boolean logic (AND, OR), MeSH, and keywords used: (Occupation *OR Job *OR Work) AND (Occupational related respiratory Symptoms *OR Disease) AND [Solid waste collectors (SWCs) *OR Street sweepers (SS) *OR Sewage workers and waste treatment (STWs)] AND (Countries). Results: A total of 228 studies were identified from 23 countries across the world. Studies were found via PubMed ( Conclusion: Despite a large number of studies to date provides sanitary employees all over the world face occupational-related risks, hence more research is needed to enhance and quantify illness burden among sanitary workers.

Indexed as

Occupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureOccupational HealthHumansSanitationSewageSolid WasteSewageSolid Wasteglobalhealthoccupationoutcomessafetysanitary workers

Identifiers

PMID38174086
PMCPMC10763668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.