Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38174026›Full record

ArticleProceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)2024

Characteristics of fecal calprotectin as an early marker for suspected necrotizing enterocolitis in newborns exclusively fed maternal breast milk: a case-control study.

Mohsen A A Farghaly, Mahmoud A M Ali, Stacey Ramey, Wafaa Said, Abeer Abdelkarem, Marc Collin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohsen A A FarghalyCleveland Clinic Children's, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Mahmoud A M AliFaculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5174-8620
Stacey RameyDepartment of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University/MetroHealth System, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Wafaa SaidFaculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.
Abeer AbdelkaremFaculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.
Marc CollinDepartment of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University/MetroHealth System, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Aswan University · EGMetroHealth Medical Center · USCleveland Clinic · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Numerous studies have proposed using fecal calprotectin among many biomarkers associated with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) diagnosis. This study aimed to evaluate fecal calprotectin as an early marker for suspected NEC (stage 1) in infants fed exclusively breast milk. Methods: We collected 20 stool samples from newborns admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit at Aswan University Hospital diagnosed with stage I NEC. We compared them with 20 samples from matched healthy newborns. Fecal calprotectin level was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: Fecal calprotectin level was higher in cases than in the control group ( Conclusion: Fecal calprotectin levels increase in newborns with stage I NEC. Although not specific, its sensitivity suggests a role as a potential biomarker in the evaluation of suspected NEC.

Indexed as

Breast milkcalprotectinnecrotizing enterocolitisneonatal intensive care unitpreterm

Identifiers

PMID38174026
PMCPMC10761025
OpenAlexW4389040141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.