Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38173849›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2023

Protective and risk factors associated with substance use coping among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Vaughn E Bryant, Michael J Sorna, Audrey Dana, Kalie G Leon, Andrea D Guastello, Nicola Sambuco, Ashley Huxhold, Brandon Allen, Steven P Cuffe, Carol A Mathews and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Vaughn E BryantDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine - Jacksonville, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
Michael J SornaDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine - Jacksonville, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
Audrey DanaDepartment of Psychology, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
Kalie G LeonDepartment of Psychology, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
Andrea D GuastelloDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Nicola SambucoDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Ashley HuxholdDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine - Jacksonville, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
Brandon AllenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Steven P CuffeDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine - Jacksonville, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
Carol A MathewsDepartment of Psychiatry, Center for OCD, Anxiety and Related Disorders, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Lourdes P DaleDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine - Jacksonville, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Healthcare workers (HCWs) experienced high levels of stress and mental health consequences associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, which may have contributed to unhealthy coping behaviors, such as substance use coping (SUC). This study aimed to understand the extent of and predictors of SUC. Methods: The sample consisted of 263 HCWs in North Central Florida. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses investigated whether moral injury and other work risk factors, protective factors, and clinically relevant symptoms (i.e., work exhaustion, interpersonal disengagement, depression, anxiety, and/or PTSD) were associated with likelihood of SUC. Results: Clinically relevant levels of interpersonal disengagement and anxiety increased the likelihood of SUC. Mediational analyses found that interpersonal disengagement and anxiety explained 54.3% of the relationship between Self Moral Injury and SUC and explained 80.4% of the relationship between professional fulfillment and SUC. Conclusion: Healthcare supervisors should be aware that providers who are experiencing moral injury and less professional fulfillment may be experiencing significant interpersonal disengagement and anxiety, which could lead to SUC. Future studies should examine the effects of implementing targeted prevention and treatment interventions, along with longitudinal outcomes related to SUC behaviors.

Indexed as

anxietyburnoutCOVID-19healthcare workersinterpersonal disengagementmoral injuryprofessional fulfillment substance use copingsubstance use coping

Identifiers

PMID38173849
PMCPMC10761529

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.