Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38173668›Full record

ArticleCancer diagnosis & prognosis

Survival Following Palliative Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Examining Treatment Indications in Elderly Patients.

Atsuto Katano, Masanari Minamitani, Gao Tongyu, Shingo Ohira, Hideomi Yamashita

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer diagnosis & prognosis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Atsuto KatanoDepartment of Radiology, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Masanari MinamitaniDepartment of Comprehensive Radiation Oncology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Gao TongyuDepartment of Radiology, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shingo OhiraDepartment of Comprehensive Radiation Oncology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideomi YamashitaDepartment of Radiology, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
University of Tokyo Hospital · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aim: This study investigated the survival outcomes of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) undergoing palliative radiotherapy, particularly focusing on challenges and factors associated with older age, providing insights into appropriate palliative radiotherapy use in this demographic. Patients and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted using electronic medical records of 73 patients with HNSCC who were deemed unsuitable for curative therapy. Palliative radiotherapy involved a uniform dose of 30 Gy in 10 fractions. Survival analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method, and multivariate analysis identified significant prognostic factors. Results: The median overall survival was 7.5 months, with no significant difference between age groups. Karnofsky performance status (KPS) >70 correlated with favorable survival. Multivariate analysis confirmed KPS as an independent prognostic factor (hazard ratio=1.949, p=0.031). Conclusion: The results of this study align with those of previous studies, emphasizing the importance of palliative radiotherapy for HNSCC treatment. Optimal dose fractionation regimens remain undetermined, and tailored approaches that consider factors, such as age and performance status are crucial. Individualized, comprehensive assessments and supportive care measures enhance patient well-being, reflecting palliative care principles.

Indexed as

elderly patientshead and neck cancerPalliative radiotherapysquamous cell carcinomasurvival

Identifiers

PMID38173668
PMCPMC10758838
OpenAlexW4390502417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.