ArticleTurk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry2023
Oral Health Status of Outpatients with Schizophrenia in Ankara, Türkiye: A Descriptive Study.
Article in Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.
- Implementing shared decision-making for hospitalized patients with schizophrenia: a qualitative study of nurse and patient perspectives.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Machine learning for oral frailty factors in hospitalized schizophrenia patients: two-stage feature selection and SHAP analysis.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
objectivesTo evaluate the oral health status and denture treatment needs of a group of outpatients with schizophrenia.
methodsOne hundred and eighty-eight patients diagnosed with schizophrenia were evaluated. Socio-demographic characteristics, eating habits, alcohol consumption, smoking status, oral hygiene attitudes, medical status, medications and the data related to dental visit were obtained via structured questionnaire of 45 questions. Medication information were confirmed from hospital records. The DMFT score (the Total of decayed, missing and filled teeth), denture status, Community Periodontal Index of Treatment (CPITN) and attachment loss were recorded in accordance with the criteria defined by the WHO.
resultsThe mean DMFT score was 11.1±8.6. Total number of teeth decreased, while the number of decayed teeth and DMFT scores increased with age (p<0.001). There was no relationship between the anticholinergic effects of antipsychotics and the teeth count, number of decayed, filled and missing teeth, and the DMFT scores. The CPITN assessment revealed that 71.6% of the patients had healthy periodontium, 7.4% exhibited gingival bleeding upon probing, and 21% had dental calculus. Psychotropic medication and tooth brushing habits were associated with CPITN scores. Male sex was associated with higher frequency of denture need (p<0.001), while no association was observed with the education level and antipsychotic use (p>0.001).
conclusionPhysicians and dentists have to work in coordination to maintain good oral health of patients with schizophrenia. Patients should be encouraged for regular dental check-ups and dentist should take utmost care of the oral hygiene maintenance.
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