Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38172865›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2024

Assessment of genetic familiarity and genetic knowledge among Palestinian university students.

Maha Rabayaa, Mustafa Ghanim, Yasmeen Saleh, Mohammad Abuawad, Ramzi Shawahna

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maha RabayaaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, PO. Box 7, Nablus, West Bank, Palestine.
Mustafa GhanimDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, PO. Box 7, Nablus, West Bank, Palestine. mustafa.ghanim@najah.edu.
Yasmeen SalehSchool of Pharmacy, University of Southern California, Los Angelos, CA, USA.
Mohammad AbuawadDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, PO. Box 7, Nablus, West Bank, Palestine.
Ramzi ShawahnaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, PO. Box 7, Nablus, West Bank, Palestine.
An-Najah National University · PSUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsGenetic knowledge and familiarity among the population represent the lane toward effective participation in social decisions regarding genetic issues. This cross sectional research aimed to assess genetic knowledge and familiarity among university students in Palestine.

methodsThe familiarity with genetics was evaluated using the Genetic Literacy and Comprehension instrument (GLAC), and genetic knowledge was measured using a 16-item scale of prevalent genetic concepts.

resultsAmong the 624 participants, 59.5% were females. 38.8% reported family history of genetic diseases. The genetic familiarity mean score was 4.83 and the genetic knowledge mean total score was 11.5. Students' genetic familiarity was high for the terms chromosome and genetic while it was low for the terms sporadic and vulnerability. Genetic knowledge was highest for gene definition while it was the lowest regarding the number of human genes. The age group, year of study, and learning genetic courses were the significant predictors of familiarity among medical students. The year of study, family history of genetic diseases, parental consanguinity, and learning genetic courses were the significant variables associated with genetic knowledge among medical students. Regarding the non-medical group of participants, all study variables were significant for both familiarity and knowledge scores except for age group with familiarity.

conclusionGenetic familiarity and knowledge among Palestinian university students are inadequate. Consanguinity and hereditary disorders are prevalent in Palestine. These findings encourage university stakeholders to take action to improve genetic knowledge and familiarity among students through both appropriate pedagogical and non-pedagogical interventions.

Indexed as

ArabsStudents, MedicalCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesConsanguinityFamiliarityGeneticsKnowledge

Identifiers

PMID38172865
PMCPMC10763051
OpenAlexW4390539126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.