Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38172839›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2024

Biochemical and transcriptomic evaluation of a 3D lung organoid platform for pre-clinical testing of active substances targeting senescence.

Michelle Brand, Felix Ritzmann, Kathrin Kattler, Deivydas Milasius, Yiwen Yao, Christian Herr, Susanne H Kirsch, Rolf Müller, Daniela Yildiz, Robert Bals and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle BrandDepartment of Internal Medicine V - Pulmonology, Allergology and Critical Care Medicine, Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany.
Felix RitzmannDepartment of Internal Medicine V - Pulmonology, Allergology and Critical Care Medicine, Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany.
Kathrin KattlerDepartment of Genetics/Epigenetics, Saarland University, 66123, Saarbrücken, Germany.
Deivydas MilasiusDepartment of Internal Medicine V - Pulmonology, Allergology and Critical Care Medicine, Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany.
Yiwen YaoDepartment of Internal Medicine V - Pulmonology, Allergology and Critical Care Medicine, Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany.
Christian HerrDepartment of Internal Medicine V - Pulmonology, Allergology and Critical Care Medicine, Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany.
Susanne H KirschDepartment of Microbial Natural Products (MINS), Helmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (HIPS), Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), Saarland University Campus, 66123, Saarbrücken, Germany.
Rolf MüllerDepartment of Microbial Natural Products (MINS), Helmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (HIPS), Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), Saarland University Campus, 66123, Saarbrücken, Germany.
Daniela YildizExperimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, PZMS, and Center for Human and Molecular Biology (ZHMB), Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany.
Robert BalsDepartment of Internal Medicine V - Pulmonology, Allergology and Critical Care Medicine, Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany.
Christoph BeisswengerDepartment of Internal Medicine V - Pulmonology, Allergology and Critical Care Medicine, Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany. Christoph.beisswenger@uks.eu.
Saarland University · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DEHelmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cystic fibrosis are incurable. Epithelial senescence, a state of dysfunctional cell cycle arrest, contributes to the progression of such diseases. Therefore, lung epithelial cells are a valuable target for therapeutic intervention. Here, we present a 3D airway lung organoid platform for the preclinical testing of active substances with regard to senescence, toxicity, and inflammation under standardized conditions in a 96 well format. Senescence was induced with doxorubicin and measured by activity of senescence associated galactosidase. Pharmaceutical compounds such as quercetin antagonized doxorubicin-induced senescence without compromising organoid integrity. Using single cell sequencing, we identified a subset of cells expressing senescence markers which was decreased by quercetin. Doxorubicin induced the expression of detoxification factors specifically in goblet cells independent of quercetin. In conclusion, our platform enables for the analysis of senescence-related processes and will allow the pre-selection of a wide range of compounds (e.g. natural products) in preclinical studies, thus reducing the need for animal testing.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisQuercetinAnimalsCellular SenescenceDoxorubicinGene Expression ProfilingLungOrganoidsDoxorubicinQuercetinInflammationLung diseasesOrganoidPreclinical studiesSenescenceSingle cell sequencingToxicity

Identifiers

PMID38172839
PMCPMC10765931
OpenAlexW4390537027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.