Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38172760›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2024

Correlation between the presence of tonsilloliths and the bone defects by periodontitis on imaging analysis: a pilot study.

Masafumi Oda, Shinji Yoshii, Nao Wakasugi-Sato, Shinobu Matsumoto-Takeda, Ikuko Nishida, Shun Nishimura, Susumu Nishina, Manabu Habu, Daigo Yoshiga, Masaaki Sasaguri and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masafumi OdaDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Kyushu Dental University, 2-6-1 Manazuru, Kitakyushu, Kokurakita-ku, 803-8580, Japan.
Shinji YoshiiDivision of Promoting Learning Design Education, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Nao Wakasugi-SatoDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Kyushu Dental University, 2-6-1 Manazuru, Kitakyushu, Kokurakita-ku, 803-8580, Japan.
Shinobu Matsumoto-TakedaDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Kyushu Dental University, 2-6-1 Manazuru, Kitakyushu, Kokurakita-ku, 803-8580, Japan.
Ikuko NishidaDivision of Developmental Stomatognathic Function Science, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Shun NishimuraDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Kyushu Dental University, 2-6-1 Manazuru, Kitakyushu, Kokurakita-ku, 803-8580, Japan.
Susumu NishinaDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Kyushu Dental University, 2-6-1 Manazuru, Kitakyushu, Kokurakita-ku, 803-8580, Japan.
Manabu HabuDivision of Maxillofacial Surgery, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Daigo YoshigaDivision of Oral Medicine, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Masaaki SasaguriDivision of Maxillofacial Surgery, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Yasuhiro MorimotoDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Kyushu Dental University, 2-6-1 Manazuru, Kitakyushu, Kokurakita-ku, 803-8580, Japan. rad-mori@kyu-dent.ac.jp.
Kyushu Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVery recently, a significant relationship between tonsilloliths and dental plaque-related pathologies was reported using digital panoramic radiographs. Their dynamics over time suggest that tonsilloliths may be in a permanently active phase that functions to remove foreign matter. The aim of the study was to evaluate the relationship between the occurrence of tonsilloliths and the extent of periodontitis.

methodsA total of 608 patients who underwent both CT and panoramic radiographs were included in the study. Both of two imaging were retrospectively and independently assessed with respect to the presence of tonsilloliths detected on CT and panoramic radiographs, and bone defects caused by periodontitis detected on panoramic radiographs. The type of retrospective study is case-control. Then, the differences between age groups were evaluated with respect to the degree of bone resorption and its correlation with the presence of tonsilloliths. The relationships between categorical variables were assessed using Pearson's correlation coefficient or Spearman's correlation coefficient.

resultsThere was a significant relationship between tonsilloliths on CT and the extent of the bone defect on panoramic radiographs (Spearman's correlation coefficient, r = 0.648, p = 0.043). In addition, there was a significant difference in the extent of the bone defect caused by periodontitis between subjects with and without tonsilloliths in the 60 to 69-year-old group (Mann-Whitney U test, p = 0.025), 70 to 79-year-old group (Mann-Whitney U test, p = 0.002), and 80 to 89-year-old group (Mann-Whitney U test, p = 0.022), but not in other age groups (Mann-Whitney U test: under 9-year-old group, p = 1.000; 10 to 19-year-old group, p = 1.000; 20 to 29-year-old group, p = 0.854; 30 to 39-year-old group, p = 0.191, 40 to 49-year-old group, p = 0.749; 50 to 59-year-old group, p = 0.627; ≥90-year-old group, p = 1.000).

conclusionsThe presence of tonsilloliths was related to the extent of periodontitis because the structures were responding dynamically.

Indexed as

PeriodontitisPharyngeal DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildHumansMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRadiography, PanoramicRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultCTPanoramic radiographsPeriodontitisTonsilloliths

Identifiers

PMID38172760
PMCPMC10763451
OpenAlexW4390539137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.