ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2024
Ideal chest compression site for cardiopulmonary resuscitation in fontan circulation patients with dextrocardia.
Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.
- What about guidelines for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with unusual cardiac anatomy?The British journal of cardiology · 2026Article
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9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundWe aimed to identify the ideal chest compression site for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in patients with a single ventricle with dextrocardia corrected by Fontan surgery.
methodsThe most recent stored chest computed tomography images of all patients with a single ventricle who underwent Fontan surgery were retrospectively analysed. We reported that the ideal chest compression site is the largest part of the compressed single ventricle. To identify the ideal chest compression site, we measured the distance from the midline of the sternum to the point of the maximum sagittal area of the single ventricle as a deviation and calculated the area fraction of the compressed structures.
results58 patients (67.2% male) were analysed. The mean right deviation from the midline of the sternum to the ideal compression site was similar to the mean sternum width (32.85 ± 15.61 vs. 31.05 ± 6.75 mm). When chest compression was performed at the ideal site, the area fraction of the single ventricle significantly increased by 7%, which was greater than that of conventional compression (0.15 ± 0.10 vs. 0.22 ± 0.11, P < 0.05).
conclusionsWhen performing CPR on a patient with Fontan circulation with dextrocardia, right-sided chest compression may be better than the conventional location.
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