Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38172606›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Associations between screen viewing at 2 and 3.5 years and drawing ability at 3.5 years among children from the French nationwide Elfe birth cohort.

Lorraine Poncet, Mélèa Saïd, Shuai Yang, Falk Müller-Riemenschneider, Claire Berticat, Michel Raymond, Mélissa Barkat-Defradas, Marie-Aline Charles, Jonathan Y Bernard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Lorraine PoncetCentre for Research in Epidemiology and Statistics (CRESS), Université Paris Cité, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Inserm, INRAE, 75004, Paris, France.
Mélèa SaïdCentre for Research in Epidemiology and Statistics (CRESS), Université Paris Cité, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Inserm, INRAE, 75004, Paris, France.
Shuai YangCentre for Research in Epidemiology and Statistics (CRESS), Université Paris Cité, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Inserm, INRAE, 75004, Paris, France.
Falk Müller-RiemenschneiderSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Claire BerticatISEM, CNRS, EPHE, IRD, University of Montpellier, 34095, Montpellier, France.
Michel RaymondISEM, CNRS, EPHE, IRD, University of Montpellier, 34095, Montpellier, France.
Mélissa Barkat-DefradasISEM, CNRS, EPHE, IRD, University of Montpellier, 34095, Montpellier, France.
Marie-Aline CharlesCentre for Research in Epidemiology and Statistics (CRESS), Université Paris Cité, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Inserm, INRAE, 75004, Paris, France.
Jonathan Y BernardCentre for Research in Epidemiology and Statistics (CRESS), Université Paris Cité, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Inserm, INRAE, 75004, Paris, France. jonathan.bernard@inserm.fr.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FRAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGInstitut national d'études démographiques · FRNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-11-EQPX-0038Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-20-CE36-0001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of screen viewing on children's cognitive development has been of concern among parents and researchers. This study investigated the association between children screen time, as reported by parents, and drawing ability, and the confounding effects of socioeconomic characteristics (such as parental education, household income, migration status) and children's competing activities (such as drawing practice, extracurricular activity, outdoor time, sleep time, time playing with parents). Participants included 7577 children aged 3.5 years (50% girls) who underwent the Draw-a-person test (McCarthy score [range = 0-12 points]) in the French nationwide Elfe birth cohort, initiated in 2011. Sex-stratified zero-inflated Poisson regression models were used. Increased screen time was associated with a higher likelihood to obtain a null score in boys (OR 1.15, 95% CI 1.07-1.23) and girls (1.13 [1.03-1.24]) and a lower score in girls only (β =  - 0.02, 95% CI - 0.04; - 0.01). After adjusting for SES, associations were no longer observed, indicating that the association between screen time and drawing abilities was confounded by socioeconomic characteristics.

Indexed as

Birth CohortTelevisionChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleParentsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID38172606
PMCPMC10764867
OpenAlexW4390572450

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.