Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38172565›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Colorectal cancer with low SLC35A3 is associated with immune infiltrates and poor prognosis.

Shuai Lu, Xibo Sun, Huazhen Tang, Jinxuan Yu, Bing Wang, Ruixue Xiao, Jinxiu Qu, Fang Sun, Zhuoya Deng, Cong Li and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Shuai Lu *Department of General Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory of Cancer Foods for Special Medical Purpose (FSMP) for State Market Regulation, Beijing, 100038, China.
Xibo Sun *Department of Breast Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong, 271000, China.
Huazhen TangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory of Cancer Foods for Special Medical Purpose (FSMP) for State Market Regulation, Beijing, 100038, China.
Jinxuan YuZibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Binzhou Medical College, Zibo, 255020, China.
Bing WangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory of Cancer Foods for Special Medical Purpose (FSMP) for State Market Regulation, Beijing, 100038, China.
Ruixue XiaoInner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010100, China.
Jinxiu QuDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory of Cancer Foods for Special Medical Purpose (FSMP) for State Market Regulation, Beijing, 100038, China.
Fang SunThe Fifth Medical Center of the General Hospital of the People's Liberation Army of China, Beijing, 100000, China.
Zhuoya DengThe First Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100000, China.
Cong LiThe First Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100000, China.
Penghui YangThe First Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100000, China. ypenghuiamms@hotmail.com.
Zhenpeng YangDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China. yangzhenpeng926@ccmu.edu.cn.
Benqiang RaoDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory of Cancer Foods for Special Medical Purpose (FSMP) for State Market Regulation, Beijing, 100038, China. raobenqiang@bjsjth.cn.
Capital Medical University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNBeijing Shijitan Hospital · CNCentral Hospital of Zibo · CNInner Mongolia Medical University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong First Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The expression level of SLC35A3 is associated with the prognosis of many cancers, but its role in colorectal cancer (CRC) is unclear. The purpose of our study was to elucidate the role of SLC35A3 in CRC. The expression levels of SLC35A3 in CRC were evaluated through tumor immune resource assessment (TIMER), The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC), Human Protein Atlas (HPA), qRT-PCR, and immunohistochemical evaluation. TCGA, GEO, and ICGC databases were used to analyze the diagnostic and prognostic value of SLC35A3 in CRC. A overall survival (OS) model was constructed and validated based on the expression level of SLC35A3 and multivariable analysis results. The cBioPortal tool was used to analyze SLC35A3 mutation in CRC. The UALCAN tool was used to analyze the promoter methylation level of SLC35A3 in colorectal cancer. In addition, the role of SLC35A3 in CRC was determined through GO analysis, KEGG analysis, gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA), immune infiltration analysis, and immune checkpoint correlation analysis. In vitro experiments validated the function of SLC35A3 in colorectal cancer cells. Compared with adjacent normal tissues and colonic epithelial cells, the expression of SLC35A3 was decreased in CRC tissues and CRC cell lines. Low expression of SLC35A3 was associated with N stage, pathological stage, and lymphatic infiltration, and it was unfavorable for OS, disease-specific survival (DSS), recurrence-free survival (RFS), and post-progression survival (PPS). According to the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis, SLC35A3 is a potential important diagnostic biomarker for CRC patients. The nomograph based on the expression level of SLC35A3 showed a better predictive model for OS than single prognostic factors and TNM staging. SLC35A3 has multiple types of mutations in CRC, and its promoter methylation level is significantly decreased. GO and KEGG analysis indicated that SLC35A3 may be involved in transmembrane transport protein activity, cell communication, and interaction with neurotransmitter receptors. GSEA revealed that SLC35A3 may be involved in energy metabolism, DNA repair, and cancer pathways. In addition, SLC35A3 was closely related to immune cell infiltration and immune checkpoint expression. Immunohistochemistry confirmed the positive correlation between SLC35A3 and helper T cell infiltration. In vitro experiments showed that overexpression of SLC35A3 inhibited the proliferation and invasion capability of colorectal cancer cells and promoted apoptosis. The results of this study indicate that decreased expression of SLC35A3 is closely associated with poor prognosis and immune cell infiltration in colorectal cancer, and it can serve as a promising independent prognostic biomarker and potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

ApoptosisColorectal NeoplasmsBiomarkersCell CommunicationCell LineHumansNucleotide Transport ProteinsPrognosisBiomarkersNucleotide Transport ProteinsSLC35A3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID38172565
PMCPMC10764849
OpenAlexW4390538858

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.