Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38172525›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & medicine2024

Cancer-educated neutrophils promote lung cancer progression

Lulu Han, Yuxin Chen, Nan Huang, Xiaowan Zhou, Yanfang Lv, Huizhong Li, Dafei Chai, Junnian Zheng, Gang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Neutrophils in cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lulu HanCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Yuxin ChenCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Nan HuangCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Xiaowan ZhouCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Yanfang LvCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Huizhong LiCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Dafei ChaiCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Junnian ZhengCenter of Clinical Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99 West Huaihai Road, Xuzhou 221002, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0208-6410
Gang WangCancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou 221004, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6020-7263
Xuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M732970Jiangsu Province Capability Improvement Project through Science, Technology and Education CXZX202234Jiangsu Province Social Development Key Projects BE2020640Jiangsu Province Social Development Key Projects BE2020641National Key R&D Program of China 2018YFA0900900National Natural Science Foundation of China 81400055National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871869National Natural Science Foundation of China 82203172National Natural Science Foundation of China 82273334Xuzhou Medical University Excellent Talent Research Start-up Fund RC20552157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNeutrophils are one of the most predominant infiltrating leukocytes in lung cancer tissues and are associated with lung cancer progression. How neutrophils promote lung cancer progression, however, has not been established.

methodsKaplan-Meier plotter online analysis and tissue immunohistochemistry were used to determine the relationship between neutrophils and overall survival in lung cancer patients. The effect of neutrophils on lung cancer was determined using the Transwell migration assay, a proliferation assay, and a murine tumor model. Gene knockdown was used to determine poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP)-1 function in lung cancer-educated neutrophils. Western blot analysis and gelatin zymography were used to demonstrate the correlation between PARP-1 and matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9). Immunoprecipitation coupled to mass spectrometry (IP/MS) was used to identify the proteins interacting with PARP-1. Co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) was used to confirm that PARP-1 interacts with arachidonate 5-lipooxygenase (ALOX5). Neutrophil PARP-1 blockage by AG14361 rescued neutrophil-promoted lung cancer progression.

resultsAn increased number of infiltrating neutrophils was negatively associated with overall survival in lung cancer patients (

conclusionsWe identified a novel mechanism by which PARP-1 mediates lung cancer cell-induced neutrophil activation and PARylates ALOX5 to regulate MMP-9 expression, which exacerbates lung cancer progression.

Indexed as

BenzodiazepinesLung NeoplasmsAnimalsArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseAzulenesCell Line, TumorHumansLungMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplastic ProcessesNeutrophilsPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors1-(4-dimethylaminomethylphenyl)-8,9-dihydro-7H-2,7,9a-benzo(cd)azulen-6-oneALOX5 protein, humanArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseAzulenesBenzodiazepinesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP9 protein, humanPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsALOX5Lung cancerMMP-9neutrophilsPARP-1

Identifiers

PMID38172525
PMCPMC10884536
OpenAlexW4390499931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.