Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38172498›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2024

Efficacy of an eHealth self-management program in reducing irritable bowel syndrome symptom severity: a randomized controlled trial.

Jun Tayama, Toyohiro Hamaguchi, Kohei Koizumi, Ryodai Yamamura, Ryo Okubo, Jun-Ichiro Kawahara, Kenji Inoue, Atsushi Takeoka, Shin Fukudo

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Jun Tayama *Faculty of Human Sciences, Waseda University, 2-579-15 Mikajima, Tokorozawa, Saitama, 359-1192, Japan. jtayama@waseda.jp.
Toyohiro Hamaguchi *Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, 820, Sannomiya, Koshigaya, Saitama, 343-8540, Japan.
Kohei KoizumiDepartment of Occupational Therapy, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, 820, Sannomiya, Koshigaya, Saitama, 343-8540, Japan.
Ryodai YamamuraDivision of Biomedical Oncology, Institute for Genetic Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 15, Nishi 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-0815, Japan.
Ryo OkuboDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurology, National Hospital Organization Obihiro Hospital, 16, Kita 2, Nishi 18, Obihiro, Hokkaido, 080-0048, Japan.
Jun-Ichiro KawaharaDepartment of Psychology, Hokkaido University, Kita 10, Nishi 7, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-0815, Japan.
Kenji InoueCenter for Student Success Research and Practice, Osaka University, 1-2, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Atsushi TakeokaHealth Center, Nagasaki University, 1-14, Bunkyo, Nagasaki, Nagasaki, 852-8521, Japan.
Shin FukudoDepartment of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1, Seiryo-Machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan.
Hokkaido University · JPSaitama Prefectural University · JPNagasaki University · JPNational Hospital Organization · JPOsaka University · JPTohoku University · JPWaseda University · JP

Funding

the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science for the Fostering Joint International Research (B) 18KK0275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to verify whether an eHealth-based self-management program can reduce irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptom severity. An open-label simple randomized controlled trial was conducted that compared an intervention group (n = 21) participating in an eHealth self-management program, which involved studying IBS-related information from an established self-help guide followed by in-built quizzes, with a treatment-as-usual group (n = 19) that, except for pharmacotherapy, had no treatment restrictions. Participants were female Japanese university students. The eHealth group received unlimited access to the self-management program for 8 weeks on computers and mobile devices. The primary outcome, participants' severity of IBS symptoms assessed using the IBS-severity index (IBS-SI), and the secondary outcomes of participants' quality of life, gut bacteria, and electroencephalography alpha and beta power percentages were measured at baseline and 8 weeks. A significant difference was found in the net change in IBS-SI scores between the eHealth and treatment-as-usual groups, and the former had significantly lower IBS-SI scores following the 8-week intervention than at baseline. Moreover, there was a significant difference in the net change in phylum Cyanobacteria between the eHealth and treatment-as-usual groups. Thus, the eHealth-based self-management program successfully reduced the severity of IBS symptoms.

Indexed as

Irritable Bowel SyndromeSelf-ManagementTelemedicineFemaleHumansQuality of LifeTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID38172498
PMCPMC10764726
OpenAlexW4390544425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.