Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38171860›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2024

Liver Cancer with Overlapping Myasthenia Gravis, Myocarditis, Seronegative Autoimmune Autonomic Ganglionopathy, and Myositis Symptoms Induced by Atezolizumab.

Ryoko Shibuya, Kousuke Baba, Risako Furuta, Hiroki Maesaka, Hiroaki Hirosawa, Tadashi Bando, Akira Oshima, Hiroshi Onoda, Takamasa Nukui, Nobuhiro Dougu and 2 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ryoko ShibuyaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Japan.
Kousuke BabaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Japan.
Risako FurutaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Japan.
Hiroki MaesakaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Japan.
Hiroaki HirosawaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Japan.
Tadashi BandoDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Toyama Hospital, Japan.
Akira OshimaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Japan.
Hiroshi OnodaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Japan.
Takamasa NukuiDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Japan.
Nobuhiro DouguDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Japan.
Shuji JohoSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Japan.
Yuji NakatsujiDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An 83-year-old man with hepatocellular carcinoma developed muscle weakness, ptosis, and dyspnea 3 weeks after receiving atezolizumab. Soon after, mechanical ventilation was initiated, which was followed by marked blood pressure spikes. The levels of creatine kinase and troponin-I were significantly elevated, and acetylcholine receptor antibodies were positive. The patient was diagnosed with immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-induced myositis, myasthenia gravis (MG), myocarditis, and suspected autoimmune autonomic ganglionopathy (AAG). After immunotherapy, the serum markers and blood pressure normalized, and he was weaned from the ventilator after five months. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of AAG secondary to ICI-induced myositis, MG, and myocarditis.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedLiver NeoplasmsMyasthenia GravisMyocarditisMyositisAged, 80 and overAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesCarcinoma, HepatocellularGanglia, AutonomicHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMaleAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedatezolizumabImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorsanti-striated muscle antibodyautoimmune autonomic ganglionopathyimmune checkpoint inhibitormyasthenia gravismyocarditismyositis symptoms

Identifiers

PMID38171860
PMCPMC11358735

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.