Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38171619›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2024

Social and clinical vulnerability in stroke and STEMI management during the COVID-19 pandemic: a registry-based study.

Emilie Lesaine, Florence Francis, Sandrine Domecq, Sahal Miganeh-Hadi, Floriane Sevin, Igor Sibon, François Rouanet, Catherine Pradeau, Pierre Coste, Laura Cetran and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04979208 (Impact of Changes in the Use of Care and Reorganization of the Healthcare System Linked to the Covid-19 Outbreak on the Quality of Care Pathways of Patients Suffering From Acute Myocardial Infarction and Stroke in the Aquitaine Region), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04979208 completednot on this map

Impact of Changes in the Use of Care and Reorganization of the Healthcare System Linked to the Covid-19 Outbreak on the Quality of Care Pathways of Patients Suffering From Acute Myocardial Infarction and Stroke in the Aquitaine Region

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital, BordeauxRan2020 to 2021Enrolled9,218ConditionsCoronavirus Disease 2019, Stroke, Acute Myocardial Infarction
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Emilie LesaineCIC-EC 14-01, CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France emilie.lesaine@u-bordeaux.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-0242-5785
Florence FrancisUniversity of Bordeaux, ISPED, Centre INSERM U1219, Bordeaux Population Health, Bordeaux, France.
Sandrine DomecqCIC-EC 14-01, CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Sahal Miganeh-HadiCIC-EC 14-01, CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Floriane SevinCIC-EC 14-01, CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Igor SibonStroke Unit, CHU Bordeaux GH Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France.
François RouanetStroke Unit, CHU Bordeaux GH Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France.
Catherine PradeauPôle de medecine d'urgence, CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Pierre CosteCoronary Care Unit, CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Cardiologique, Pessac, France.
Laura CetranCoronary Care Unit, CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Cardiologique, Pessac, France.
Stephanie VandentorrenUniversity of Bordeaux, ISPED, Centre INSERM U1219, Bordeaux Population Health, Bordeaux, France.
Florence SaillourUniversity of Bordeaux, ISPED, Centre INSERM U1219, Bordeaux Population Health, Bordeaux, France.
AVICOVID group
Université de Bordeaux · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHôpital Pellegrin · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to evaluate whether the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a deterioration in the quality of care for socially and/or clinically vulnerable stroke and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients.

designTwo cohorts of STEMI and stroke patients in the Aquitaine neurocardiovascular registry.

settingSix emergency medical services, 30 emergency units, 14 hospitalisation units and 11 catheterisation laboratories in the Aquitaine region in France.

participantsThis study involved 9218 patients (6436 stroke and 2782 STEMI patients) in the neurocardiovascular registry from January 2019 to August 2020. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Care management times in both cohorts: first medical contact-to-procedure time for the STEMI cohort and emergency unit admission-to-imaging time for the stroke cohort. Associations between social (deprivation index) and clinical (age >65 years, neurocardiovascular history) vulnerabilities and care management times were analysed using multivariate linear mixed models, with an interaction on the time period (pre-wave, per-wave and post-first COVID-19 wave).

resultsThe first medical contact procedure time was longer for elderly (p<0.001) and 'very socially disadvantaged' (p=0.003) STEMI patients, with no interaction regarding the COVID-19 period (age, p=0.54; neurocardiovascular history, p=0.70; deprivation, p=0.64). We found no significant association between vulnerabilities and the admission imaging time for stroke patients, and no interaction with respect to the COVID-19 period (age, p=0.81; neurocardiovascular history, p=0.34; deprivation, p=0.95).

conclusionsThis study revealed pre-existing inequalities in care management times for vulnerable STEMI and stroke patients; however, these inequalities were neither accentuated nor reduced during the first COVID-19 wave. Measures implemented during the crisis did not alter the structured emergency pathway for these patients. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04979208.

Indexed as

COVID-19Percutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionStrokeAgedHumansPandemicsRegistriesCOVID-19Health EquityHealth policyHealth Services AccessibilityOrganisation of health servicesQuality in health care

Identifiers

PMID38171619
PMCPMC10773394
OpenAlexW4390594817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.