Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38171390›Full record

ReviewIndian heart journal

Comparison of Indian clinical practice guidelines for the management of hypertension with the World Health Organization, International Society of Hypertension, American, and European guidelines.

Gautam Satheesh, Rupasvi Dhurjati, Jayagopal Pathiyil Balagopalan, Padinhare P Mohanan, Abdul Salam

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gautam SatheeshThe George Institute for Global Health, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Rupasvi DhurjatiThe George Institute for Global Health, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Jayagopal Pathiyil BalagopalanDepartment of Cardiology, Lakshmi Hospital, Palakkad, Kerala, India.
Padinhare P MohananDepartment of Cardiology, West Fort Hi-Tech Hospital, Thrissur, Kerala, India.
Abdul SalamThe George Institute for Global Health, Hyderabad, Telangana, India; The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Prasanna School of Public Health, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, India. Electronic address: asalam@georgeinstitute.org.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension is the leading risk factor for preventable cardiovascular diseases and all-cause mortality globally, with majority of the hypertension-attributed deaths occurring in low- and middle-income countries like India. Several international and national clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) provide evidence-informed recommendations to achieve optimal control. CPGs produced by the World Health Organization, International Society for Hypertension, American (AHA/ACC-2017), and European (ESC/ESH-2018) are "major" as they are widely used and are highly cited. We compared the main recommendations for the pharmacological management of hypertension among the major CPGs and the two existing Indian CPGs for similarities and shortcomings. Several deviations from the major CPGs were observed among Indian CPGs. Important shortcomings pertain to Indian CPGs' low priority for initial combination therapy and the use of single pill combinations. Having multiple CPGs providing conflicting recommendations might discourage the adoption of evidence-based practices. There is a need for updating Indian CPGs based on up-to-date evidence.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionHumansRisk FactorsSocieties, MedicalUnited StatesWorld Health OrganizationClinical practice guidelinesEvidence-based medicineHypertensionIndiaPharmacological management

Identifiers

PMID38171390
PMCPMC10943557

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.