Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38171323›Full record

ArticleInternational neurourology journal2023

Differential Gene Expression in the Penile Cavernosum of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats.

Jae Heon Kim, Hee Jo Yang, Suyeon Park, Hong Jun Lee, Yun Seob Song

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in International neurourology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jae Heon KimDepartment of Urology, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hee Jo YangDepartment of Urology, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Soonchunhyang University School of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.
Suyeon ParkDepartment of Biostatistics, Soonchunhyang University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hong Jun LeeCollege of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
Yun Seob SongDepartment of Urology, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Soonchunhyang University · KRSoonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul · KRBiogen (United States) · US

Funding

Ministry of Education, Science and TechnologyNational Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1A2C1004163Soonchunhyang University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMen with diabetes mellitus (DM) often present with severe erectile dysfunction (ED). This ED is less responsive to current pharmacological therapies. If we know the upregulated or downregulated genes of diabetic ED, we can inhibit or enhance the expression of such genes through RNA or gene overexpression.

methodsTo investigate gene changes associated with ED in type 1 DM, we examined the alterations of gene expression in the cavernosum of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Specifically, we considered 11,636 genes (9,623 upregulated and 2,013 downregulated) to be differentially expressed in the diabetic rat cavernosum group (n=4) compared to the control group (n=4). The analysis of differentially expressed genes using the gene ontology (GO) classification indicated that the following were enriched: downregulated genes such as cell cycle, extracellular matrix, glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor biosynthesis and upregulated genes such as calcium signaling, neurotrophin signaling, apoptosis, arginine and proline metabolism, gap junction, transforming growth factor-β signaling, tight junction, vascular smooth muscle contraction, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling. We examined a more than 2-fold upregulated or downregulated change in expression, using real time polymerase chain reaction. Analysis of differentially expressed genes, using the GO classification, indicated the enrichment.

resultsOf the 41,105 genes initially considered, statistical filtering of the array analysis showed 9,623 upregulated genes and 2,013 downregulated genes with at least 2-fold changes in expression (P<0.05). With Bonferroni correction, SLC2A9 (solute carrier family 2 member 9), LRRC20 (leucine rick repeat containing 20), PLK1 (polo like kinase 1), and AATK (apoptosis-associated tyrosine kinase) were all 2-fold changed genes.

conclusionThis study broadens the scope of candidate genes that may be relevant to the pathophysiology of diabetic ED. In particular, their enhancement or inhibition could represent a novel treatment for diabetic ED.

Indexed as

DiabetesErectile dysfunctionGene

Identifiers

PMID38171323
PMCPMC10762368
OpenAlexW4390294656

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