Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38171306›Full record

ArticleNeurospine2023

Effects of Obesity on Cervical Disc Arthroplasty Complications.

Katherine M Berry, Vaidya Govindarajan, Connor Berger, Krisna Maddy, Roberto J Perez Roman, Evan M Luther, Allan D Levi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurospine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Patient factors outweigh procedure extent in infection risk after cervical disc arthroplasty.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katherine M BerryDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Vaidya GovindarajanDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Connor BergerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Krisna MaddyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Roberto J Perez RomanDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Evan M LutherDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Allan D LeviDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
University of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHigh body mass index is a well-established modifiable comorbidity that is known to increase postoperative complications in all types of surgery, including spine surgery. Obesity is increasing in prevalence amongst the general population. As this growing population of obese patients ages, understanding how they faire undergoing cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA) is important for providing safe and effective evidence-based care for cervical degenerative pathology.

methodsOur study used the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project's National Inpatient Sample to assess patients undergoing CDA comparing patient characteristics and outcomes in nonobese patients to obese patients from 2004 to 2014.

resultsOur study found a significant increase in the overall utilization of CDA as a treatment modality (p = 0.012) and a statistically significant increase in obese patients undergoing CDA (p < 0.0001) from 2004 to 2014. Obesity was identified as an independent risk factor associated with increased rates of inpatient neurologic complications (odds ratio [OR], 6.99; p = 0.03), pulmonary embolus (OR, 5.41; p = 0.05), and wound infection (OR, 6.97; p < 0.001) in patients undergoing CDA from 2004 to 2014.

conclusionIn patients undergoing CDA, from 2004 to 2014, obesity was identified as an independent risk factor with significantly increased rates of inpatient neurologic complications, pulmonary embolus and wound infection. Large prospective trials are needed to validate these findings.

Indexed as

ArthroplastyCervical vertebraeObesityReplacement

Identifiers

PMID38171306
PMCPMC10762409
OpenAlexW4390296131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.