Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38170504›Full record

ArticleJAMA cardiology2024

Genetic Associations of Circulating Cardiovascular Proteins With Gestational Hypertension and Preeclampsia.

Art Schuermans, Buu Truong, Maddalena Ardissino, Rohan Bhukar, Eric A W Slob, Tetsushi Nakao, Jacqueline S Dron, Aeron M Small, So Mi Jemma Cho, Zhi Yu and 17 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
19.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Proteogenomics in human populations.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
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  13. Proteomic prediction of disease largely reflects environmental risk exposure.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Art SchuermansProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Buu TruongProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Maddalena ArdissinoBHF Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Rohan BhukarProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Eric A W SlobMRC Biostatistics Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Tetsushi NakaoProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Jacqueline S DronProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Aeron M SmallProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
So Mi Jemma ChoProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Zhi YuProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Whitney HornsbyProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Tajmara AntoineProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Kim LanneryProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Darina PostupakaProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Kathryn J GrayDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Qi YanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Adam S ButterworthBHF Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Stephen BurgessMRC Biostatistics Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Malissa J WoodDepartment of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Nandita S ScottDepartment of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Colleen M HarringtonDepartment of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Amy A SarmaDepartment of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Emily S LauCardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Jason D RohDepartment of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
James L JanuzziDepartment of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Pradeep NatarajanProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Michael C HonigbergProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USBroad Institute · USHarvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Cambridge · GBColumbia University · USGenomics (United Kingdom) · GBMRC Biostatistics Unit · GBYonsei University · KR

Funding

Clonal hematopoiesis in the Womens Health Initiative Memory StudyR01HL148565 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ALEXANDER P REINER, Eric A. Whitsel · 2019 to 2026
$5.9M
Clonal hematopoiesis in humans: determinants of development and progressionR01HL148050 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BALLANTYNE, CHRISTIE MITCHELL, NATARAJAN, PRADEEP · 2019 to 2022
$5.9M
Whole genome sequences in individuals to comprehensively characterize the genetic mechanisms of dyslipidemiasR01HL142711 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Satoshi Koyama, Gina Marie Peloso · 2019 to 2026
$4.7M
CLONAL HEMATOPOIESIS OF INDETERMINATE POTENTIAL IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE PATIENTSR01DK125782 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KELLY, TANIKA NICOLE · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
Partners Healthcare Training Program in Precision and Genomic MedicineT32HG010464 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HEIDI L REHM, JORDAN W SMOLLER · 2019 to 2026
$3.1M
Integrative omics of preeclampsia in TOPMED and maternal cardiovascular healthR01HL163234 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SAXENA, RICHA · 2022 to 2025
$2.8M
Placental Senescence in Peripartum CardiomyopathyR01HL170058 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JASON DAVID ROH · 2023 to 2026
$1.9M
HFpEF Susceptibility in Women: The Role of InflammationK23HL159243 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Emily Lau · 2022 to 2026
$1.1M
Activin type II receptor activity in age-related frailty and heart failureK76AG064328 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROH, JASON DAVID · 2019 to 2022
$972k
Signatures of dysfunctional mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation that predispose to early-onset preeclampsiaK08HL146963 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GRAY, KATHRYN JOHNSON · 2019 to 2023
$940k
Clonal hematopoiesis as a mediator of cardiovascular disease in women with premature menopauseK08HL166687 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HONIGBERG, MICHAEL · 2023 to 2025
$507k
Clinical and functional follow-up of maternal and fetal preeclampsia genetic risk lociR03HL162756 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GRAY, KATHRYN JOHNSON · 2022 to 2023
$168k
Medical Research Council MC_UU_00002/7NHGRI NIH HHS K99 HG012956NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG010464NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL146963NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL166687NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL159243NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142711NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148050NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148565NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL163234NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL170058NHLBI NIH HHS R03 HL162756NIA NIH HHS K76 AG064328NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125782Wellcome Trust 100114Wellcome Trust 225790/Z/22/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDPs), including gestational hypertension and preeclampsia, are important contributors to maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. In addition, women with HDPs face an elevated long-term risk of cardiovascular disease. Objective: To identify proteins in the circulation associated with HDPs. Design, Setting, and Participants: Two-sample mendelian randomization (MR) tested the associations of genetic instruments for cardiovascular disease-related proteins with gestational hypertension and preeclampsia. In downstream analyses, a systematic review of observational data was conducted to evaluate the identified proteins' dynamics across gestation in hypertensive vs normotensive pregnancies, and phenome-wide MR analyses were performed to identify potential non-HDP-related effects associated with the prioritized proteins. Genetic association data for cardiovascular disease-related proteins were obtained from the Systematic and Combined Analysis of Olink Proteins (SCALLOP) consortium. Genetic association data for the HDPs were obtained from recent European-ancestry genome-wide association study meta-analyses for gestational hypertension and preeclampsia. Study data were analyzed October 2022 to October 2023. Exposures: Genetic instruments for 90 candidate proteins implicated in cardiovascular diseases, constructed using cis-protein quantitative trait loci (cis-pQTLs). Main Outcomes and Measures: Gestational hypertension and preeclampsia. Results: Genetic association data for cardiovascular disease-related proteins were obtained from 21 758 participants from the SCALLOP consortium. Genetic association data for the HDPs were obtained from 393 238 female individuals (8636 cases and 384 602 controls) for gestational hypertension and 606 903 female individuals (16 032 cases and 590 871 controls) for preeclampsia. Seventy-five of 90 proteins (83.3%) had at least 1 valid cis-pQTL. Of those, 10 proteins (13.3%) were significantly associated with HDPs. Four were robust to sensitivity analyses for gestational hypertension (cluster of differentiation 40, eosinophil cationic protein [ECP], galectin 3, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide [NT-proBNP]), and 2 were robust for preeclampsia (cystatin B, heat shock protein 27 [HSP27]). Consistent with the MR findings, observational data revealed that lower NT-proBNP (0.76- to 0.88-fold difference vs no HDPs) and higher HSP27 (2.40-fold difference vs no HDPs) levels during the first trimester of pregnancy were associated with increased risk of HDPs, as were higher levels of ECP (1.60-fold difference vs no HDPs). Phenome-wide MR analyses identified 37 unique non-HDP-related protein-disease associations, suggesting potential on-target effects associated with interventions lowering HDP risk through the identified proteins. Conclusions and Relevance: Study findings suggest genetic associations of 4 cardiovascular disease-related proteins with gestational hypertension and 2 associated with preeclampsia. Future studies are required to test the efficacy of targeting the corresponding pathways to reduce HDP risk.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHypertension, Pregnancy-InducedPre-EclampsiaFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansPrecision MedicinePregnancyHSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38170504
PMCPMC10765315
OpenAlexW4390535762

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.