Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38170158›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur2023

Cannabinoid CB1 Receptor Expression and Localization in the Dorsal Horn of Male and Female Rat and Human Spinal Cord.

Jessica Parnell, Newton Martin, Annemarie Dedek, Christopher Rudyk, Jeffrey Landrigan, Justin Bellavance, Simon VanDerLoo, Eve C Tsai, Michael E Hildebrand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cannabinoid CBBritish journal of pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Role of the Endocannabinoid System in Fibromyalgia.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica ParnellDepartment of Neuroscience, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6571-9663
Newton MartinDepartment of Neuroscience, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2875-8966
Annemarie DedekDepartment of Neuroscience, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7215-4928
Christopher RudykDepartment of Neuroscience, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Jeffrey LandriganDepartment of Neuroscience, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5486-0362
Justin BellavanceDepartment of Neuroscience, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8828-4942
Simon VanDerLooDepartment of Neuroscience, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Eve C TsaiDepartment of Neuroscience, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8152-349X
Michael E HildebrandDepartment of Neuroscience, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6845-8013
Carleton University · CAOttawa Hospital · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Preclinical and clinical evidence suggests that cannabis has potential analgesic properties. However, cannabinoid receptor expression and localization within spinal cord pain processing circuits remain to be characterized across sex and species. Aims: We aimed to investigate the differential expression of the cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptor across dorsal horn laminae and cell populations in male and female adult rats and humans. Methods: To investigate and quantify CB1 receptor expression in the spinal dorsal horn across species, we refined immunohistochemical procedures for successful rat and human fixed tissue staining and confocal imaging. Immunohistochemical results were complemented with analysis of CB1 gene ( Results: We found that CB1 was preferentially localized to the neuropil within the superficial dorsal horn of both rats and humans, with CB1 somatic staining across dorsal horn laminae. CB1 receptor immunoreactivity was significantly higher in the superficial dorsal horn compared to the deeper dorsal horn laminae for both rats and humans, which was conserved across sex. Interestingly, we found that CB1 immunoreactivity was not primarily localized to peptidergic afferents in rats and humans and that Conclusions: The conserved preferential expression of CB1 receptors in the superficial dorsal horn in male and female rodents and humans has significant implications for understanding the roles of this cannabinoid receptor in spinal mechanisms of nociception and analgesia.

Indexed as

cannabinoidCB1CB2dorsal hornhumanpainsexspinal cord

Identifiers

PMID38170158
PMCPMC10761112
OpenAlexW4387169656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.