Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38169956›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023

Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: a prospective, observational study to evaluate diagnostic performance of the Tina-quant D-Dimer Gen.2 assay.

Thomas Bertsch, Wilhelm Behringer, Sabine Blaschke, Richard Body, Simon Davidson, Mirco Müller-Olling, Ge Guo, Anna Rieger, Annika Wahl, Daniel Horner and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Thomas BertschInstitute of Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory Medicine and Transfusion Medicine, Nuremberg General Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany.
Wilhelm BehringerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jena, Jena, Germany.
Sabine BlaschkeEmergency Department, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Richard BodyDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, Core Technology Facility, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Simon DavidsonRoche Diagnostics International Ltd, Rotkreuz, Switzerland.
Mirco Müller-OllingRoche Diagnostics GmbH, Mannheim, Germany.
Ge GuoRoche Diagnostics, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Anna RiegerRoche Diagnostics GmbH, Penzberg, Germany.
Annika WahlRoche Diagnostics GmbH, Penzberg, Germany.
Daniel HornerEmergency Department, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, United Kingdom.
Yuli SunRoche Diagnostics GmbH, Penzberg, Germany.
Lucia TurnesAgent Representing Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Penzberg, Germany.
Ulrich SonnerAgent Representing Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Penzberg, Germany.
Michael HoffmannRoche Diagnostics GmbH, Penzberg, Germany.
Roche Pharma AG (Germany) · DEUniversity of Manchester · GBCS Diagnostics · DEFriedrich Schiller University Jena · DENuremberg Hospital · DERoche (Switzerland) · CHRoche (United States) · USUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: D-Dimer testing is a diagnostic tool for exclusion of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). This study evaluated the diagnostic performance of the Tina-quant® D-Dimer Gen.2 assay (Roche Diagnostics International Ltd, Rotkreuz, Switzerland) in patients with low/intermediate pre-test probability of DVT/PE using standard, age-, and clinical probability-adjusted cut-offs. Methods: In this prospective, observational, multicenter study (July 2017-August 2019), plasma samples were collected from hospital emergency departments and specialist referral centers. DVT/PE was diagnosed under hospital standard procedures and imaging protocols. A standard D-dimer cut-off of 0.5 µg fibrinogen equivalent units (FEU)/ml was combined with the three-level Wells score; cut-offs adjusted for age (age × 0.01 µg FEU/ml for patients >50 years) and clinical probability (1 µg FEU/ml for low probability) were also evaluated. An assay comparison was conducted in a subset of samples using the Tina-quant D-Dimer Gen.2 assay and the previously established routine laboratory assay, STA-Liatest D-Di Plus assay (Stago Deutschland GmbH, Düsseldorf, Germany). Results: 2,897 patients were enrolled; 2,516 completed the study (DVT cohort: 1,741 PE cohort: 775). Clinical assessment plus D-dimer testing using the standard cut-off resulted in 317 (DVT) and 230 (PE) false positives, and zero (DVT) and one (PE) false negatives. Negative predictive value (NPV) was 100.0% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 99.7%-100.0%) and 99.8% (95% CI: 98.8%-100.0%) for DVT and PE, respectively. After age-adjustment, NPV was 99.9% (95% CI: 99.6%-100.0%) and 99.1% (95% CI: 97.8-99.7) for DVT and PE, respectively. False positive rates decreased (>50%) in clinical probability-adjusted analyses vs. primary analysis. In the assay comparison, the performances of the two assays were comparable. Conclusion: The Tina-quant D-Dimer Gen.2 assay and standard D-dimer cut-off level combined with the three-level Wells score accurately identified patients with a very low probability of DVT/PE.

Indexed as

coagulation assaycobas t 711D-Dimerdeep vein thrombosispulmonary embolism

Identifiers

PMID38169956
PMCPMC10759223
OpenAlexW4389885495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.