Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38169416›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science and biotechnology2024

Impact of an oligosaccharide-based polymer on the metabolic profiles and microbial ecology of weanling pigs experimentally infected with a pathogenic E. coli.

Kwangwook Kim, Cynthia Jinno, Xunde Li, David Bravo, Eric Cox, Peng Ji, Yanhong Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science and biotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Kwangwook KimDepartment of Animal Science, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Cynthia JinnoDepartment of Animal Science, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Xunde LiSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
David BravoPancosma|ADM, 1180, Rolle, Switzerland.
Eric CoxDepartment of Virology, Parasitology and Immunology, Ghent University, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Peng JiDepartment of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Yanhong LiuDepartment of Animal Science, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616, USA. yahliu@ucdavis.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7727-4796
University of California, Davis · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USGhent University · BENutreco (Netherlands) · NLUniversity of California System · US

Funding

National Institute of Food and Agriculture W4002 and NC1202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur previous study has reported that supplementation of oligosaccharide-based polymer enhances gut health and disease resistance of pigs infected with enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) F18 in a manner similar to carbadox. The objective of this study was to investigate the impacts of oligosaccharide-based polymer or antibiotic on the host metabolic profiles and colon microbiota of weaned pigs experimentally infected with ETEC F18.

resultsMultivariate analysis highlighted the differences in the metabolic profiles of serum and colon digesta which were predominantly found between pigs supplemented with oligosaccharide-based polymer and antibiotic. The relative abundance of metabolic markers of immune responses and nutrient metabolisms, such as amino acids and carbohydrates, were significantly differentiated between the oligosaccharide-based polymer and antibiotic groups (q < 0.2 and fold change > 2.0). In addition, pigs in antibiotic had a reduced (P < 0.05) relative abundance of Lachnospiraceae and Lactobacillaceae, whereas had greater (P < 0.05) Clostridiaceae and Streptococcaceae in the colon digesta on d 11 post-inoculation (PI) compared with d 5 PI.

conclusionsThe impact of oligosaccharide-based polymer on the metabolic and microbial profiles of pigs is not fully understood, and further exploration is needed. However, current research suggest that various mechanisms are involved in the enhanced disease resistance and performance in ETEC-challenged pigs by supplementing this polymer.

Indexed as

CarbadoxColon microbiotaEnterotoxigenic E. coli F18MetabolomicsOligosaccharide-based polymerWeaned pigs

Identifiers

PMID38169416
PMCPMC10759389
OpenAlexW4390512250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.