Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38169397›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2024

Novel enzyme-linked aptamer-antibody sandwich assay and hybrid lateral flow strip for SARS-CoV-2 detection.

Shih-Wei Wu, Ying-Ju Chen, Yu-Wen Chang, Cheng-Yang Huang, Biing-Hui Liu, Feng-Yih Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shih-Wei WuGraduate Institute of Toxicology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No.1, Sec. 1, Jen Ai Rd, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.
Ying-Ju ChenSchool of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, No.110, Sec. 1, Chien Kuo N. Rd, Taichung, 402, Taiwan.
Yu-Wen ChangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, No.110, Sec. 1, Chien Kuo N. Rd, Taichung, 402, Taiwan.
Cheng-Yang HuangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, No.110, Sec. 1, Chien Kuo N. Rd, Taichung, 402, Taiwan.
Biing-Hui LiuGraduate Institute of Toxicology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No.1, Sec. 1, Jen Ai Rd, Taipei, 100, Taiwan. biingliu@ntu.edu.tw.
Feng-Yih YuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, No.110, Sec. 1, Chien Kuo N. Rd, Taichung, 402, Taiwan. fengyu@csmu.edu.tw.
Chung Shan Medical University · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 109-2320-B-040 -002-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have successfully generated oligonucleotide aptamers (Apts) and monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) targeting the recombinant nucleocapsid (N) protein of SARS-CoV-2. Apts were obtained through seven rounds of systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX), while mAbs were derived from the 6F6E11 hybridoma cell line. Leveraging these Apts and mAbs, we have successfully devised two innovative and remarkably sensitive detection techniques for the rapid identification of SARS-CoV-2 N protein in nasopharyngeal samples: the enzyme-linked aptamer-antibody sandwich assay (ELAAA) and the hybrid lateral flow strip (hybrid-LFS). ELAAA exhibited an impressive detection limit of 0.1 ng/mL, while hybrid-LFS offered a detection range of 0.1 - 0.5 ng/mL. In the evaluation using ten nasopharyngeal samples spiked with known N protein concentrations, ELAAA demonstrated an average recovery rate of 92%. Additionally, during the assessment of five nasopharyngeal samples from infected individuals and ten samples from healthy volunteers, hybrid-LFS displayed excellent sensitivity and specificity. Our study introduces a novel and efficient on-site approach for SARS-CoV-2 detection in nasopharyngeal samples. The reliable hybrid Apt-mAb strategy not only advances virus diagnostic methods but also holds promise in combating the spread of related diseases.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideCOVID-19Antibodies, MonoclonalHumansSARS-CoV-2Sensitivity and SpecificityAntibodies, MonoclonalAptamers, NucleotideHybrid enzyme-linked aptamer-antibody sandwich assayHybrid lateral flow stripMonoclonal antibodyOligonucleotide aptamerSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38169397
PMCPMC10762915
OpenAlexW4390570698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.