Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38168526›Full record

ArticleCroatian medical journal2023

Bilateral facial nerve palsy as a presentation of coexisting neuroborreliosis and post-acute COVID-19 syndrome.

Katarina Blažina, Ivan Martinez, Manuela Foro Znika

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Croatian medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence of Lyme Disease and Relapsing FeverPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katarina Blažina
Ivan MartinezIvan Martinez, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Center Zagreb, Kišpatićeva 12, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia, imartinez985@gmail.com.
Manuela Foro Znika
University Hospital Centre Zagreb · HRUniversity of Zagreb · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bilateral simultaneous facial nerve palsy is an extremely rare condition that may be induced by infection (bacterial, viral, or fungal) or noninfective causes (autoimmune, traumatic, or structural). The treatment depends on the underlying disorder, and, if it is introduced on time, the disease is in most cases completely reversible. We report on a patient with bilateral simultaneous facial nerve palsy without an obvious cause. The possible causes were SARS-CoV-2 infection and postvaccination syndrome. After we excluded the SARS-CoV-2 infection, a wide range of diagnostic tests were conducted. Magnetic resonance imaging after gadolinium intravenous application showed bilateral facial nerve enhancement. Serological tests revealed Borrelia burgdorferi, and the result was confirmed by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (IgM positivity). After 14 days of antibiotic therapy, the symptoms resolved completely without sequelae. This report shows that the symptoms of bilateral simultaneous facial nerve palsy may completely resolve if thorough clinical investigation and an appropriate early treatment are applied.

Indexed as

COVID-19Facial ParalysisLyme NeuroborreliosisFacial NerveHumansPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38168526
PMCPMC10797239
OpenAlexW4390595074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.