Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38168031›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Phage Paride can kill dormant, antibiotic-tolerant cells of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by direct lytic replication.

Enea Maffei, Anne-Kathrin Woischnig, Marco R Burkolter, Yannik Heyer, Dorentina Humolli, Nicole Thürkauf, Thomas Bock, Alexander Schmidt, Pablo Manfredi, Adrian Egli and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
23.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Complete genome sequence ofMicrobiology resource announcements · 2026
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Phage-Based Approaches to ChronicAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Enea MaffeiBiozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0751-9572
Anne-Kathrin WoischnigLaboratory of Infection Biology, Department of Biomedicine, University and University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Marco R BurkolterBiozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Yannik HeyerBiozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Dorentina HumolliInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, D-HEST, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0002-1819-6155
Nicole ThürkaufBiozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0000-2952-6266
Thomas BockBiozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9314-5318
Alexander SchmidtBiozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3149-2381
Pablo ManfrediBiozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0900-1910
Adrian EgliDivision of Clinical Bacteriology and Mycology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Nina KhannaInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, D-HEST, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2642-419X
Urs JenalBiozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1637-3376
Alexander HarmsBiozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. alexander.harms@hest.ethz.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-2106-1286
University of Basel · CHUniversity Hospital of Basel · CHETH Zurich · CH

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) Ambizione Fellowship PZ00P3_180085Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) NCCR AntiResist (grant number 180541)Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) SNSF Starting Grant TMSGI3_211369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteriophages are ubiquitous viral predators that have primarily been studied using fast-growing laboratory cultures of their bacterial hosts. However, microbial life in nature is mostly in a slow- or non-growing, dormant state. Here, we show that diverse phages can infect deep-dormant bacteria and suspend their replication until the host resuscitates ("hibernation"). However, a newly isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa phage, named Paride, can directly replicate and induce the lysis of deep-dormant hosts. While non-growing bacteria are notoriously tolerant to antibiotic drugs, the combination with Paride enables the carbapenem meropenem to eradicate deep-dormant cultures in vitro and to reduce a resilient bacterial infection of a tissue cage implant in mice. Our work might inspire new treatments for persistent bacterial infections and, more broadly, highlights two viral strategies to infect dormant bacteria (hibernation and direct replication) that will guide future studies on phage-host interactions.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesPseudomonas InfectionsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsMicePseudomonas aeruginosaAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID38168031
PMCPMC10761892
OpenAlexW4390512066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.