Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38167841›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Fractional quantum ferroelectricity.

Junyi Ji, Guoliang Yu, Changsong Xu, H J Xiang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Stacking-specific two-dimensional InNature nanotechnology · 2026
    Article
  2. Recent Advances in Unconventional Ferroelectrics and Multiferroics.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Review
  3. Ferroelectric Catalysts in the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction: A Perspective.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Junyi Ji *Key Laboratory of Computational Physical Sciences (Ministry of Education), Institute of Computational Physical Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Guoliang Yu *Key Laboratory of Computational Physical Sciences (Ministry of Education), Institute of Computational Physical Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2215-601X
Changsong XuKey Laboratory of Computational Physical Sciences (Ministry of Education), Institute of Computational Physical Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China. csxu@fudan.edu.cn.
H J XiangKey Laboratory of Computational Physical Sciences (Ministry of Education), Institute of Computational Physical Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China. hxiang@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9396-3214

Funding

National Science Foundation of China | National Natural Science Foundation of China-Yunnan Joint Fund (NSFC-Yunnan Joint Fund) 11825403National Science Foundation of China | National Natural Science Foundation of China-Yunnan Joint Fund (NSFC-Yunnan Joint Fund) 11991061National Science Foundation of China | National Natural Science Foundation of China-Yunnan Joint Fund (NSFC-Yunnan Joint Fund) 12188101National Science Foundation of China | National Natural Science Foundation of China-Yunnan Joint Fund (NSFC-Yunnan Joint Fund) 12274082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For an ordinary ferroelectric, the magnitude of the spontaneous electric polarization is at least one order of magnitude smaller than that resulting from the ionic displacement of the lattice vectors, and the direction of the spontaneous electric polarization is determined by the point group of the ferroelectric. Here, we introduce a new class of ferroelectricity termed Fractional Quantum Ferroelectricity. Unlike ordinary ferroelectrics, the polarization of Fractional Quantum Ferroelectricity arises from substantial atomic displacements that are comparable to lattice constants. Applying group theory analysis, we identify 28 potential point groups that can realize Fractional Quantum Ferroelectricity, including both polar and non-polar groups. The direction of polarization in Fractional Quantum Ferroelectricity is found to always contradict with the symmetry of the "polar" phase, which violates Neumann's principle, challenging conventional symmetry-based knowledge. Through the Fractional Quantum Ferroelectricity theory and density functional calculations, we not only explain the puzzling experimentally observed in-plane polarization of monolayer α-In

Identifiers

PMID38167841
PMCPMC10761868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.