Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38167829›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

BCG vaccination-induced acquired control of mycobacterial growth differs from growth control preexisting to BCG vaccination.

Krista E van Meijgaarden, Wenchao Li, Simone J C F M Moorlag, Valerie A C M Koeken, Hans J P M Koenen, Leo A B Joosten, Annapurna Vyakarnam, Asma Ahmed, Srabanti Rakshit, Vasista Adiga and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Krista E van Meijgaarden *Department of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2818-9805
Wenchao Li *Department of Computational Biology for Individualised Infection Medicine, Centre for Individualised Infection Medicine (CiiM), a joint venture between the Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research (HZI) and the Hannover Medical School (MHH), Hannover, Germany.
Simone J C F M MoorlagDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Valerie A C M KoekenDepartment of Computational Biology for Individualised Infection Medicine, Centre for Individualised Infection Medicine (CiiM), a joint venture between the Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research (HZI) and the Hannover Medical School (MHH), Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5783-9013
Hans J P M KoenenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Leo A B JoostenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6166-9830
Annapurna VyakarnamCentre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.
Asma AhmedCentre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.
Srabanti RakshitCentre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.
Vasista AdigaCentre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.
Tom H M OttenhoffDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3706-3403
Yang LiDepartment of Computational Biology for Individualised Infection Medicine, Centre for Individualised Infection Medicine (CiiM), a joint venture between the Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research (HZI) and the Hannover Medical School (MHH), Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4022-7341
Mihai G NeteaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2421-6052
Simone A JoostenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. s.a.joosten@lumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-9878-0863
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLSt.John's Medical College Hospital · INKing's College London · GBMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

CSC | Chinese Government Scholarship WLEC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 833247EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 948207European Commission (EC) 643381Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research) aspasia YLNederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research) spinoza MNRadboud Universitair Medisch Centrum (Radboudumc) Hypatia YL
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacillus Calmette-Guèrin - vaccination induces not only protection in infants and young children against severe forms of tuberculosis, but also against non-tuberculosis related all-cause mortality. To delineate different factors influencing mycobacterial growth control, here we first investigate the effects of BCG-vaccination in healthy Dutch adults. About a quarter of individuals already control BCG-growth prior to vaccination, whereas a quarter of the vaccinees acquires the capacity to control BCG upon vaccination. This leaves half of the population incapable to control BCG-growth. Single cell RNA sequencing identifies multiple processes associated with mycobacterial growth control. These data suggest (i) that already controllers employ different mechanisms to control BCG-growth than acquired controllers, and (ii) that half of the individuals fail to develop measurable growth control irrespective of BCG-vaccination. These results shed important new light on the variable immune responses to mycobacteria in humans and may impact on improved vaccination against tuberculosis and other diseases.

Indexed as

MycobacteriumTuberculosisAdultBCG VaccineChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantVaccinationBCG Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID38167829
PMCPMC10761850
OpenAlexW4390499494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.