Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38167795›Full record

ReviewAnatolian journal of cardiology2024

Clinical Features and Mortality Rate of Infective Endocarditis in Intensive Care Unit: A Large-Scale Study and Literature Review.

Alberto Cresti, Pasquale Baratta, Francesco De Sensi, Elio Aloia, Bruno Sposato, Ugo Limbruno

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mitral valve abscess: echocardiographic imaging, microbiology, management, and outcomes.European heart journal. Imaging methods and practice · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alberto CrestiDepartment of Cardiology, Misericordia Hospital, Grosseto, Italy.
Pasquale BarattaDepartment of Cardiology, Misericordia Hospital, Grosseto, Italy.
Francesco De SensiDepartment of Cardiology, Misericordia Hospital, Grosseto, Italy.
Elio AloiaDepartment of Cardiology, Misericordia Hospital, Grosseto, Italy.
Bruno SposatoDepartment of Pneumology, Misericordia Hospital, Grosseto, Italy.
Ugo LimbrunoDepartment of Cardiology, Misericordia Hospital, Grosseto, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLarge-scale multicentric studies reported that, despite advances in diagnosis, antibiotics, and surgical treatment, infective endocarditis (IE) in-hospital mortality remains high. Most data have been obtained from patients treated in infective disease wards, internal medicine, cardiology, or cardiac surgery departments and are therefore heterogeneous. The few studies focused on complicated IE patients leading to intensive care unit (ICU) admission have reported different methodologies and results. The aim of our study was to describe the epidemiological, clinical, and microbial features of critically ill patients admitted to the ICU with a definite IE diagnosis.

methodsWe conducted a prospective case-series population study from January 1, 1998, to December 31, 2020. Patients were divided into 2 groups: 'Ward' (group 1) and 'ICU' patients (group 2), and a 1-year follow-up was performed.

resultsAfter performing a univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis, we found that the independent predictors of ICU admission were vegetation diameter >10 mm, abnormal PaO2/FiO2 ratio, and acute heart failure. Five independent mortality risk factors were identified: SOFA score >14, not performing surgery, age >70 years, acute heart failure, and embolic complications.

conclusionsInfective endocarditis in-hospital mortality remains high. ICU admission and mortality can be predicted by independent risk factors.

Indexed as

EndocarditisEndocarditis, BacterialHeart FailureAgedHumansIntensive Care UnitsRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID38167795
PMCPMC10796247

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.