ArticleScientific reports2024
Biomechanical response of lower limb joints to lateral wedge insoles.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Feasibility study of an insole-type active assist device for ankle alignment correction during stepping in patients with knee osteoarthritis.BMC biomedical engineering · 2026Article
- Effect of a robotic insole-type active assist device on horizontal ground reaction force and center-of-pressure stability during stepping in patients with medial knee osteoarthritis.Frontiers in robotics and AI · 2026Article
- Exploring the effects of arch support height on badminton sidestep cutting using musculoskeletal modeling.PloS one · 2026Article
- Contributions of External, Muscle, and Ligament Forces to Tibiofemoral Contact Loads in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis and Healthy Individuals.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Lateral wedge insole (LWI) is a frequently recommended treatment option for early and midterm stages of medial knee osteoarthritis. However, studies of its effects on the lower limb joints are incomplete and imperfect. The main purpose of this study was to quantitatively analyze the response of intervention of LWI on lower-limb joint kinematics, ground reaction forces (GRFs), and centre of pressure (COP). Gait analysis of 16 healthy subjects was conducted. Three-dimensional motion data and force plate measurements were collected in the control (barefoot) and experimental conditions (wearing a pair of assigned shoes with 0, 7, and 10 mm LWIs). Results showed that the peak knee flexion angle was increased by 3.43°, 3.09°, and 3.27° with 0, 7, and 10 mm LWIs, respectively (p < 0.01). The ankle peak dorsiflexion angle was significantly decreased by 3.79°, 2.19°, and 1.66° with 0, 7, and 10 mm LWIs, respectively (p = 0.02). The internal rotation angle was increased by 2.78°, 3.76°, and 4.58° with 0, 7, and 10 mm LWIs, respectively (p < 0.01). The forefoot with LWIs showed highly significantly smaller inversion, eversion, and adduction angles (all p < 0.01). The 1st peak of the vertical GRF (p = 0.016) also increased significantly by a maximum of 0.06 body weight (BW) with LWIs. These results indicated that biomechanical changes and limitations of lateral wedges insole should be analyzed in more detail, possibly leading to new guidelines for the design and application.
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Registered trials
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