Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38167505›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2024

An mRNA vaccine encoding the SARS-CoV-2 receptor-binding domain protects mice from various Omicron variants.

Ryuta Uraki, Masaki Imai, Mutsumi Ito, Seiya Yamayoshi, Maki Kiso, Nao Jounai, Kazuki Miyaji, Kiyoko Iwatsuki-Horimoto, Fumihiko Takeshita, Yoshihiro Kawaoka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A new mRNA antigen vaccine induces potent B and T cell responses andbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. SARS-CoV-2-derived RNA replicons as safe and effective vaccines.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. In a quest for bivalent mRNA vaccine for respiratory viruses: An effective strategy to overcome antigenic competition.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ryuta UrakiDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0890-1922
Masaki ImaiDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6988-1975
Mutsumi ItoDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.
Seiya YamayoshiDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7768-5157
Maki KisoDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.
Nao JounaiBiologics Division, Vaccine Research Laboratories, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd, Tokyo, 134-0081, Japan.
Kazuki MiyajiBiologics Division, Vaccine Research Laboratories, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd, Tokyo, 134-0081, Japan.
Kiyoko Iwatsuki-HorimotoDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8266-020X
Fumihiko TakeshitaBiologics Division, Vaccine Research Laboratories, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd, Tokyo, 134-0081, Japan.
Yoshihiro KawaokaDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan. yoshihiro.kawaoka@wisc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5061-8296
Daiichi-Sankyo (Japan) · JPNational Center for Global Health and Medicine · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP21nf0101625Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP233fa627001Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP23wm0125002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here, we assessed the efficacy of a lipid nanoparticle-based mRNA vaccine candidate encoding the receptor-binding domain (LNP-mRNA-RBD) in mice. Mice immunized with LNP-mRNA-RBD based on the ancestral strain (ancestral-type LNP-mRNA-RBD) showed similar cellular responses against the ancestral strain and BA.5, but their neutralizing activity against BA.5 was lower than that against the ancestral strain. The ancestral-type LNP-mRNA-RBD protected mice from the ancestral strain or BA.5 challenge; however, its ability to reduce the viral burdens after BA.5 challenge was limited. In contrast, immunization with bivalent LNP-mRNA-RBD consisting of the ancestral-type and BA.4/5-type LNP-mRNA-RBD or monovalent BA.4/5-type LNP-mRNA-RBD elicited robust cellular responses, as well as high and moderate neutralizing titers against BA.5 and XBB.1.5, respectively. Furthermore, the vaccines containing BA.4/5-type LNP-mRNA-RBD remarkably reduced the viral burdens following BA.5 or XBB.1.5 challenge. Overall, our findings suggest that LNP-mRNA-RBD is effective against SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Identifiers

PMID38167505
PMCPMC10761957
OpenAlexW4390499158

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.