Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38167479›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2024

Development and validation of TreatHSP-QoL: a patient-reported outcome measure for health-related quality of life in hereditary spastic paraplegia.

Jekaterina Malina, Eva-Maria Huessler, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, Eva Boog-Whiteside, Nicole Jeschonneck, Bernadette Schröder, Rebecca Schüle, Tobias Kühl, Stephan Klebe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Hereditary spastic paraplegia: from decades of therapy to future innovations.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. STOP-HSP.net: An Italian formal registry for clinical trial readiness in hereditary spastic paraplegias.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jekaterina Malina *Department of Neurology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Eva-Maria Huessler *Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Karl-Heinz JöckelInstitute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Eva Boog-WhitesideDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Nicole JeschonneckDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Bernadette SchröderCenter for Clinical Trials, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Rebecca SchüleDivision of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Department of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Heidelberg, Germany.
Tobias Kühl *Center for Clinical Trials, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Stephan Klebe *Department of Neurology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany. stephan.klebe@uk-essen.de.ORCID 0000-0003-3363-4301
Essen University Hospital · DEInstitut für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie · DEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01GM1905ABundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01GM1905C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a rare neurodegenerative disease that lacks specific and validated patient-centered outcome measures (PCOMs). We aimed to develop and validate a health-related quality of life (HRQoL) questionnaire specific to HSP ("TreatHSP-QoL") that could be used as a PCOM.

resultsThe pilot-items of the TreatHSP-QoL (45 five-level Likert scale items, with values per item between 0 and 4) were developed based on a qualitative data analysis of 54 semi-structured interviews, conducted in person with 36 HSP patients and 18 caregivers. It was then reduced and modified through the validation process to 25 items. The main validation was performed using the online questionnaire in 242 HSP patients and 56 caregivers. The exploratory factor analysis defined five subdomains. Cronbach's alpha ranged from 0.57 to 0.85 for the subdomains and reached 0.85 for the total score. The test-retest Pearson correlation reached 0.86 (95% Confidence Interval (CI) [0.79, 0.91]). Pearson correlations with the EuroQol-5 Dimension (5 levels) (EQ-5D-5L) and Friedreich Ataxia Rating Scale-Activities of Daily Living (FARS-ADL) questionnaires varied strongly among the subdomains, with the total scores reaching 0.53 (95% CI [0.42, 0.61]) and -0.45 (95% CI [- 0.55, - 0.35]), respectively. The caregiver-patient response Pearson correlation ranged between 0.64 and 0.82 for subdomains and reached 0.65 (95% CI [0.38, 0.81]) for the total score.

conclusionsTreatHSP-QoL can be used in high-quality clinical trials and clinical practice as a disease-specific PCOM (i.e., HRQoL measure) and is also applicable as a proxy questionnaire. Score values between 0 and 100 can be reached, where higher value represents better HRQoL. The Pearson correlations to the EQ-5D-5L and FARS-ADL support the additional value and need of HSP-specific PCOM, while non-specific QoL-assessment and specific clinical self-assessment tools already exist. All in all, the results demonstrate good validity and reliability for this new patient-centered questionnaire for HSP.

Indexed as

Neurodegenerative DiseasesSpastic Paraplegia, HereditaryActivities of Daily LivingHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth-related quality of lifeHereditary spastic paraplegiaPatient-centered outcome measure

Identifiers

PMID38167479
PMCPMC10763482
OpenAlexW4390511200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.