Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38167445›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Association between sarcopenia and osteoarthritis among the US adults: a cross-sectional study.

Peng Peng, Jiawei Wu, Weihua Fang, Jiaqing Tian, Mincong He, Fangjun Xiao, Kun Lin, Xuemeng Xu, Wei He, Wengang Liu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Identification of shared key genes and pathways in osteoarthritis and sarcopenia patients based on bioinformatics analysis.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peng Peng *Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jiawei Wu *Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Weihua Fang *Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jiaqing TianGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Mincong HeGuangdong Research Institute for Orthopedics and Traumatology of Chinese Medicine, No. 261, Longxi Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou, 510378, People's Republic of China.
Fangjun XiaoGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Kun LinGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xuemeng XuGuangdong Provincial Second Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 60, Hengfu Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510405, People's Republic of China.
Wei HeGuangdong Research Institute for Orthopedics and Traumatology of Chinese Medicine, No. 261, Longxi Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou, 510378, People's Republic of China.
Wengang LiuGuangdong Provincial Second Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 60, Hengfu Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510405, People's Republic of China. 914194079@qq.com.
Qiushi WeiGuangdong Research Institute for Orthopedics and Traumatology of Chinese Medicine, No. 261, Longxi Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou, 510378, People's Republic of China. weiqshi@126.com.
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNGuangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

"Double First-class" and High-level University Discipline Collaborative Innovation Team of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine 2021XK05"Double First-class" and High-level University Discipline Collaborative Innovation Team of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine 2021XK41Foundation of Guangdong Educational Committee for Youth Scientists 2019KQNCX017National Natural Science Foundation of China 81873327National Natural Science Foundation of China 82004392National Natural Science Foundation of China 82274544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between sarcopenia and OA still presents many uncertainties. We aimed to assess whether sarcopenia is associated with occurrence of OA in US adults. We conducted a cross-sectional study consisting of 11,456 participants from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2006. Sarcopenia was defined by a low muscle mass. The skeletal muscle index (SMI) was calculated as the appendicular skeletal muscle mass divided by body mass indexes (BMI) or body weight. OA status was assessed by using self-reported questionnaire. We evaluated the association between sarcopenia and OA using multivariate regression models. In addition, subgroup and interaction analysis were performed. Sarcopenia was associated with OA when it was defined by the BMI-adjusted SMI (OR = 1.23 [95% CI, 1.01, 1.51]; P = 0.038) and defined by the weight-adjusted SMI (OR = 1.30 [95% CI, 1.10, 1.55]; P = 0.003). Subgroup and interaction analysis found that the strongest positive association mainly exists in smoker (OR = 1.54 [95% CI, 1.21, 1.95], Pint = 0.006), and this association is not significant in other groups. In conclusion, we found that sarcopenia was associated with occurrence of OA. Subgroup analysis revealed that the association between sarcopenia and OA was more pronounced in smoker. Further well-designed prospective cohort studies are needed to assess our results.

Indexed as

OsteoarthritisSarcopeniaAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMuscle, SkeletalNutrition SurveysProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38167445
PMCPMC10761973
OpenAlexW4390495561

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.