Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38167256›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

ECOLE: Learning to call copy number variants on whole exome sequencing data.

Berk Mandiracioglu, Furkan Ozden, Gun Kaynar, Mehmet Alper Yilmaz, Can Alkan, A Ercument Cicek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Berk Mandiracioglu *Department of Computer and Communication Sciences, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Furkan Ozden *Department of Computer Science, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.
Gun KaynarDepartment of Computer Engineering, Bilkent University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0006-6764-7716
Mehmet Alper YilmazDepartment of Computer Engineering, Bilkent University, Ankara, Turkey.
Can AlkanDepartment of Computer Engineering, Bilkent University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-5443-0706
A Ercument CicekDepartment of Computer Engineering, Bilkent University, Ankara, Turkey. cicek@cs.bilkent.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0001-8613-6619
Bilkent University · TRÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Copy number variants (CNV) are shown to contribute to the etiology of several genetic disorders. Accurate detection of CNVs on whole exome sequencing (WES) data has been a long sought-after goal for use in clinics. This was not possible despite recent improvements in performance because algorithms mostly suffer from low precision and even lower recall on expert-curated gold standard call sets. Here, we present a deep learning-based somatic and germline CNV caller for WES data, named ECOLE. Based on a variant of the transformer architecture, the model learns to call CNVs per exon, using high-confidence calls made on matched WGS samples. We further train and fine-tune the model with a small set of expert calls via transfer learning. We show that ECOLE achieves high performance on human expert labelled data for the first time with 68.7% precision and 49.6% recall. This corresponds to precision and recall improvements of 18.7% and 30.8% over the next best-performing methods, respectively. We also show that the same fine-tuning strategy using tumor samples enables ECOLE to detect RT-qPCR-validated variations in bladder cancer samples without the need for a control sample. ECOLE is available at https://github.com/ciceklab/ECOLE .

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsExomeAlgorithmsExome SequencingExonsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumans

Identifiers

PMID38167256
PMCPMC10762021
OpenAlexW4390500957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.