Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38167165›Full record

Trial reportHealth and quality of life outcomes2024

Health-related quality of life and experience measures, to assess patients' experiences of peripheral intravenous catheters: a secondary data analysis.

Emily N Larsen, Nicole Marsh, Claire M Rickard, Gabor Mihala, Rachel M Walker, Joshua Byrnes

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Performance of EQ5D-5L and AHPEQS for measuring outcomes and experiences of patients with peripherally inserted central catheters: a secondary analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily N LarsenSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Nathan, Australia. e.larsen@griffith.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6272-8484
Nicole MarshSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Nathan, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5779-1304
Claire M RickardSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Nathan, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6341-7415
Gabor MihalaAlliance for Vascular Access Teaching and Research, Griffith University, Nathan, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6654-405X
Rachel M WalkerSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Nathan, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6089-8225
Joshua ByrnesAlliance for Vascular Access Teaching and Research, Griffith University, Nathan, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6562-711X
Griffith University · AU

Funding

Griffith University Health Group 2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeripheral intravenous catheters (PIVCs) are essential for successful administration of intravenous treatments. However, insertion failure and PIVC complications are common and negatively impact patients' health-outcomes and experiences. We aimed to assess whether generic (not condition-specific) quality of life and experience measures were suitable for assessing outcomes and experiences of patients with PIVCs.

methodsWe undertook a secondary analysis of data collected on three existing instruments within a large randomised controlled trial, conducted at two adult tertiary hospitals in Queensland, Australia. Instruments included the EuroQol Five Dimension - Five Level (EQ5D-5L), the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Treatment Satisfaction - General measure (FACIT-TS-G, eight items), and the Australian Hospital Patient Experience Question Set (AHPEQS, 12 items). Responses were compared against two clinical PIVC outcomes of interest: all-cause failure and multiple insertion attempts. Classic descriptives were reported for ceiling and floor effects. Regression analyses examined validity (discrimination). Standardised response mean and effect size (ES) assessed responsiveness (EQ5D-5L, only).

resultsIn total, 685 participants completed the EQ5D-5L at insertion and 526 at removal. The FACIT-TS-G was completed by 264 and the AHPEQS by 262 participants. Two FACIT-TS-G items and one AHPEQS item demonstrated ceiling effect. Instruments overall demonstrated poor discrimination, however, all-cause PIVC failure was significantly associated with several individual items in the instruments (e.g., AHPEQS, 'unexpected physical and emotional harm'). EQ5D-5L demonstrated trivial (ES < 0.20) responsiveness.

conclusionsInitial investigation of an existing health-related quality of life measure (EQ5D-5L) and two patient-reported experience measures (FACIT-TS-G; AHPEQS) suggest they are inadequate (as a summary measure) to assess outcomes and experiences for patients with PIVCs. Reliable instruments are urgently needed to inform quality improvement and benchmark standards of care.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSecondary Data AnalysisAdultAustraliaCathetersHumansQueenslandAHPEQSEQ5DExperienceFACITHealth related quality of lifePeripheral venous catheterSatisfactionUtility

Identifiers

PMID38167165
PMCPMC10762939
OpenAlexW4390512565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.