Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38167045›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2024

Association between toothbrushing and cardiovascular risk factors: a cross-sectional study using Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2015-2017.

Mi-Gil Moon, Si-Hyuck Kang, Sun-Hwa Kim, Shin-Young Park, Yang-Jo Seol, Chang-Hwan Yoon, Hyo-Jung Lee, Tae-Jin Youn, In-Ho Chae, Yago Leira and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mi-Gil Moon *Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Korea.
Si-Hyuck Kang *Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Korea.
Sun-Hwa KimCardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Korea.
Shin-Young ParkProgram of Clinical Dental Education and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea. nalby99@snu.ac.kr.
Yang-Jo SeolDepartment of Periodontology and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Chang-Hwan YoonCardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Korea.
Hyo-Jung LeeDepartment of Periodontology, Section of Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Korea.
Tae-Jin YounCardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Korea.
In-Ho ChaeCardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Korea.
Yago LeiraUCL Eastman Dental Institute, Periodontology Unit, University College London, London, UK.
Eva Munoz-AguileraUCL Eastman Dental Institute, Periodontology Unit, University College London, London, UK.
Francesco D'AiutoUCL Eastman Dental Institute, Periodontology Unit, University College London, London, UK.
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KREastman Dental Hospital · GB

Funding

Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea grant number 2019R1C1C1006611, grant number NRF-2022R1A2C1012354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have suggested that frequent toothbrushing is associated with a lower risk of future cardiovascular events. We sought to investigate further the relationship between toothbrushing, cardiovascular risk factors, and lifestyle behaviours.

methodsWe analysed a cross-sectional survey including 13,761 adults aged 30 years or older without a history of cardiovascular diseases from the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey. Conventional cardiovascular risk factors (blood pressure, lipid profiles, and fasting glucose), and inflammatory markers (high-sensitivity C-reactive protein [hsCRP], and white blood cell counts [WBC]) were investigated in relation to the frequency of toothbrushing.

resultsThe estimated 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk, calculated using the pooled cohort equations was 13.7%, 9.1%, and 7.3% for participants who reported toothbrushing 0-1, 2, and ≥ 3 times a day, respectively. Both conventional risk factors and inflammatory markers were significantly associated with frequent toothbrushing. However, after adjusting potential confounding factors such as age, sex, comorbidities, and lifestyle behaviours, only inflammatory markers were remained as significant factors.

conclusionsOral hygiene behaviours are closely linked to cardiovascular risk factors. This study suggests that reduced systemic inflammatory burden may explain the benefit of improved oral hygiene in terms of cardiovascular risk.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesToothbrushingAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansNutrition SurveysOral HygieneRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsCardiovascular diseaseEpidemiologyInflammationLifestyleOral hygiene

Identifiers

PMID38167045
PMCPMC10763411
OpenAlexW4390496330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.