ArticleBMC psychiatry2024
Characteristics of suicide attempts in Northwestern Iran: a five-year population-based survey.
Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Integrating a Medical Toxicology Rotation into a Psychiatry Residency Program in Iran: Addressing an Urgent Educational Gap.Iranian journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- Societal allostatic load under chronic threat: defensive dominance and collective efficacy (Iran as a case example).Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2026Article
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- Determining the factors associated with suicidal thoughts in outpatients referred to a specialized psychiatric facility.PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2025Article
- Page: investigating the predictors of general psychological help seeking intention among people who attempted suicide by using structural equation modeling.BMC psychology · 2024Article
- Motivations for suicide attempts and risk factors among youths in Western Iran: A cross-sectional study.Health science reports · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
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Abstract
backgroundSuicide is a serious public health problem in the world. This study aims to describe the characteristics of suicide attempters in North-Western Iran and identify latent classes of suicide attempts.
methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in Ardabil Province (Northwest Iran) during 2017-2021 based on a registration system for suicide attempts. We performed latent class analysis (LCA) using a procedure for LCA (PROC LCA) in SAS to investigate the subgroups of suicide attempters based on their characteristics and method, history, and outcome of suicide.
resultsThree latent classes were identified for males and females; the first class (non-lethal attempters with lower educational levels) comprised 41.3% of males and 55.4% of females. The second class (non-lethal attempters with higher educational levels) described 52.4% of males and 42.7% of females. Finally, the third class (lethal attempters) included 6.4% of males and 1.9% of females. The main method of suicide attempts was poisoning with medications (87.3%). The results show that only 2.8% of people have a history of suicide attempts. Also, the suicide rate reached 8.26 per 100,000 population in 2021.
conclusionThe present study showed an increasing trend of suicide attempt incidence rate in Ardabil Province from 2017 (99.49 per 100,000 population) to 2021 (247.41 per 100,000 population). This means that the rate of change was 147.92 per 100,000 population during the study period. The findings of LCA, stress the necessity of identification and prioritization of unmet needs of people who had an incomplete suicide in Ardabil.
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