Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38166920›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Efficacy of an individual-tailored smoking cessation intervention APP among Chinese smokers: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Xiaoyun Xie, Lirong Liang, Yi Nan, Luge Zhang, Lin Xiao

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaoyun XieTobacco Control Office, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 155 Changbai Road Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Lirong Liang *Department of Research on Tobacco Dependence Therapies, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.8 Gong-Ti-Nan-Lu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Yi NanTobacco Control Office, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 155 Changbai Road Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Luge ZhangTobacco Control Office, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 155 Changbai Road Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Lin Xiao *Tobacco Control Office, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 155 Changbai Road Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China. xiaolin@chinacdc.cn.

Funding

Beijing Municipal Health Commission 2022-1G-4221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsTobacco use has posed a tremendous public health problem for China. The Chinese government has taken great efforts to curb the tobacco epidemic. However, the existing smoking cessation services available in China are underused and have some limitations. Our research team intends to develop a smartphone smoking cessation application (SSC APP) and integrate it with the existing smoking cessation services. This study aims to assess the efficacy of the SSC APP developed by our research team through a randomized controlled trial (RCT).

methodsCurrent smokers who are motivated to quit within 1 month (n = 1000) will be recruited both online and offline, and all potential participants will register and complete the prescreening assessment online. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group (receiving the SSC APP and a self-help smoking cessation manual) or the control group (receiving a self-help smoking cessation manual only) using a block randomization method. This study will be a two-arm, single-blind, parallel-group RCT. Participants will be followed up after enrollment through online questionnaires or by phone call. The primary outcome is self-reported 6-month continuous abstinence. The main secondary outcomes include self-reported 7-day point-prevalence abstinence at each follow-up; self-reported 3-month continuous abstinence; reduction in the number of cigarettes smoked per day; and the number of recent quit attempts. DISCUSSION: If this SSC APP proves to be effective, it could be integrated with the existing smoking cessation services and further facilitate smoking cessation at the population level in China.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry: ChiCTR2200062097, Registered July 22, 2022.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsSmoking CessationBehavior TherapyHealth BehaviorHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSmokersTobacco ProductsMobile healthRandomized controlled trialSmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID38166920
PMCPMC10763077

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.