Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38166847›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2024

Traditional Chinese medicine inspired dual-drugs loaded inhalable nano-therapeutics alleviated idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis by targeting early inflammation and late fibrosis.

Meiling Zheng, Kai Liu, Lei Li, Cuiling Feng, Guanghao Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Meiling ZhengDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100010, China.
Kai LiuDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Kunming Children's Hospital, Kunming, 650000, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric & Gynecologic Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100032, China. lilei64@pumch.cn.
Cuiling FengDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100010, China. fengcuiling@sina.com.
Guanghao WuSchool of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China. yswgh110@163.com.
Beijing Institute of Technology · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNKunming Children's Hospital · CNPeking University · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a highly debilitating and fatal chronic lung disease that is difficult to cure clinically. IPF is characterized by a gradual decline in lung function, which leads to respiratory failure and severely affects patient quality of life and survival. Oxidative stress and chronic inflammation are believed to be important pathological mechanisms underlying the onset and progression of IPF, and the vicious cycle of NOX4-derived ROS, NLRP3 inflammasome activation, and p38 MAPK in pulmonary fibrogenesis explains the ineffectiveness of single-target or single-drug interventions. In this study, we combined astragaloside IV (AS-IV) and ligustrazine (LIG) based on the fundamental theory of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) of "tonifying qi and activating blood" and loaded these drugs onto nanoparticles (AS_LIG@PPGC NPs) that were inhalable and could penetrate the mucosal barrier. Our results suggested that inhalation of AS_LIG@PPGC NPs significantly improved bleomycin-induced lung injury and fibrosis by regulating the NOX4-ROS-p38 MAPK and NOX4-NLRP3 pathways to treat and prevent IPF. This study not only demonstrated the superiority, feasibility, and safety of inhalation therapy for IPF intervention but also confirmed that breaking the vicious cycle of ROS and the NLRP3 inflammasome is a promising strategy for the successful treatment of IPF. Moreover, this successful nanoplatform is a good example of the integration of TCM and modern medicine.

Indexed as

Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinFibrosisHumansInflammasomesInflammationLungMedicine, Chinese Traditionalp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesQuality of LifeReactive Oxygen SpeciesInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Proteinp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesAstragaloside IVIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosisInhalationLigustrazineNanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID38166847
PMCPMC10763202
OpenAlexW4390571543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.