Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38166757›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Application of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the diagnosis of tuberous vas deferens tuberculosis.

Wenzhi Zhang, Jie Chu, Jianping Xu, Wei Tang, Gaoyi Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenzhi ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital (Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang, China.
Jie ChuDepartment of Ultrasound, Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital (Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang, China.
Jianping XuDepartment of Ultrasound, Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital (Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang, China.
Wei TangDepartment of Ultrasound, Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital (Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang, China.
Gaoyi YangDepartment of Ultrasound, Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital (Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang, China. yanggaoyi8@163.com.
Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital · CN

Funding

Hangzhou Agriculture and Social Development Plan 20190101A09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo assess the value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in the diagnosis of tuberous vas deferens tuberculosis (VD TB) and improve the positive diagnostic rate of VD TB.

methodsCEUS and routine ultrasound (US) images of 17 patients with tuberous VD TB confirmed by surgery, pathology, or laboratory semen examination were retrospectively analyzed and summarized, and the positive rates of both imaging techniques were compared.

resultsThe 19 VD lesions of the 17 patients were divided into two types according to the CEUS findings: Type I and Type II, and type II was divided into Types IIa, IIb, and IIc. Of the nodules with transverse diameters > 1 cm, 100% presented as type II. Of the nodules with transverse diameters < 1 cm, 37.5% (3/8) presented as type I and 62.5% (5/8) presented as type II. The sonographic manifestations of tuberous VD TB were hypoechoic and mixed echoic. The positive diagnostic rate was 89.5% for CEUS and 68.4% for US, but the difference was not significant (χ

conclusionsCEUS was able to show the blood supply characteristics of tuberous VD TB, the internal necrosis of nodules was more easily observed by CEUS than by routine US, which is helpful for the diagnosis of tuberous VD TB.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaVas DeferensHumansMaleNecrosisRetrospective StudiesUltrasonographyContrast MediaContrast-enhanced ultrasoundMale infertilityReproductive systemTuberculosisVas deferens

Identifiers

PMID38166757
PMCPMC10763423
OpenAlexW4390509428

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.