Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38166722›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2024

A newly developed deep learning-based system for automatic detection and classification of small bowel lesions during double-balloon enteroscopy examination.

Yijie Zhu, Xiaoguang Lyu, Xiao Tao, Lianlian Wu, Anning Yin, Fei Liao, Shan Hu, Yang Wang, Mengjiao Zhang, Li Huang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yijie Zhu *Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoguang Lyu *Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiao TaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Lianlian WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Anning YinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Fei LiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Shan HuSchool of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yang WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Mengjiao ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Li HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Junxiao WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Chenxia ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Dexin GongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoda JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Liang ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. airmanzhao@whu.edu.cn.
Honggang YuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. yuhonggang@whu.edu.cn.
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDouble-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) is a standard method for diagnosing and treating small bowel disease. However, DBE may yield false-negative results due to oversight or inexperience. We aim to develop a computer-aided diagnostic (CAD) system for the automatic detection and classification of small bowel abnormalities in DBE. DESIGN AND

methodsA total of 5201 images were collected from Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University to construct a detection model for localizing lesions during DBE, and 3021 images were collected to construct a classification model for classifying lesions into four classes, protruding lesion, diverticulum, erosion & ulcer and angioectasia. The performance of the two models was evaluated using 1318 normal images and 915 abnormal images and 65 videos from independent patients and then compared with that of 8 endoscopists. The standard answer was the expert consensus.

resultsFor the image test set, the detection model achieved a sensitivity of 92% (843/915) and an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.947, and the classification model achieved an accuracy of 86%. For the video test set, the accuracy of the system was significantly better than that of the endoscopists (85% vs. 77 ± 6%, p < 0.01). For the video test set, the proposed system was superior to novices and comparable to experts.

conclusionsWe established a real-time CAD system for detecting and classifying small bowel lesions in DBE with favourable performance. ENDOANGEL-DBE has the potential to help endoscopists, especially novices, in clinical practice and may reduce the miss rate of small bowel lesions.

Indexed as

Deep LearningIntestinal DiseasesAbdomenDouble-Balloon EnteroscopyEndoscopy, GastrointestinalHumansIntestine, SmallRetrospective StudiesArtificial intelligenceDouble-balloon enteroscopySmall bowel

Identifiers

PMID38166722
PMCPMC10759410
OpenAlexW4390501709

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.