Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38166713›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2024

Correlation between telomere shortening in maternal peripheral blood and fetal aneuploidy.

Xiao-Xi Zhao, Le Le Bai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao-Xi ZhaoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Affiliate Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 010050, China. zhaoxx.3675@163.com.
Le Le BaiFirst Clinical Medical College, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Inner Mongolia Medical University · CN

Funding

the Inner Mongolia Natural Science Fund 2018MS08091This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China 81660542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to assess whether maternal telomere length is a more accurate predictor of trisomy 21 than maternal age while also exploring the factors influencing maternal and fetal telomere length.

methodsForty mothers with fetuses carrying extra maternal copies of chromosome 21 were defined as trisomy 21 cases, and 18 mothers with normal karyotype fetuses were defined as controls. Telomere lengths of maternal blood lymphocytes and amniotic fluid cells were determined using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Fetal and maternal telomere lengths were compared between the two groups. Moreover, we analyzed the factors influencing maternal and fetal telomere length in the trisomy 21 pedigree. A logistic regression model was used to analyze the correlation between maternal telomere length and trisomy 21 risk. In addition, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to determine the accuracy of using maternal telomere length as an indicator of trisomy 21 risk.

resultsThe study revealed that both maternal and fetal telomere lengths were significantly shorter in trisomy 21 cases than in the controls. In the trisomy 21 group, the maternal age, occupation, and nationality showed no significant correlation with their telomere length; fetal telomere length exhibited a positive correlation with maternal telomere length. Furthermore, maternal telomere length shortening is associated with trisomy 21 (OR = 0.311; 95% CI, 0.109-0.885, P < 0.05). The results of ROC curve analysis indicated that a combined assessment of maternal age and maternal telomere length predicted fetal chromosome trisomy more effectively than a single assessment (area under the curve 0.808, 95% CI, 0.674-0.941, P < 0.001).

conclusionMaternal age combined with maternal telomere length proved to be a superior predictor of trisomy risk. Additionally, maternal telomere length was found to influence fetal telomere length.

Indexed as

Down SyndromeTrisomyAneuploidyFemaleFetal BloodFetusHumansTelomere ShorteningAmniotic fluidLymphocytesTelomere lengthTrisomy 21

Identifiers

PMID38166713
PMCPMC10759364
OpenAlexW4390502680

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.