Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38166638›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Hepatitis E virus and Klebsiella pneumoniae co-infection detected by metagenomics next-generation sequencing in a patient with central nervous system and bloodstream Infection: a case report.

Manman Cui, Wei Sun, Yuan Xue, Jiangnan Yang, Tianmin Xu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Case Report:Frontiers in medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Manman CuiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the Third People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, China. cuimanman188vip@126.com.
Wei SunDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the Third People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, China.
Yuan XueDepartment of Science and Education, the Third People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, China.
Jiangnan YangDepartment of Medicine, Dinfectome Inc, Nanjing, China.
Tianmin XuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the Third People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis E virus (HEV) is the most common cause of acute viral hepatitis worldwide with major prevalence in the developing countries and can cause extrahepatic disease including the nervous system. Central nervous system infections caused by HEV are rare and caused by HEV together with other bacteria are even rarer. CASE PRESENTATION: A 68-year-old man was admitted to the hospital due to a headache lasting for 6 days and a fever for 3 days. Lab tests showed significantly raised indicators of inflammation, cloudy cerebrospinal fluid, and liver dysfunction. Hepatitis E virus and Klebsiella pneumoniae were identified in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid using metagenomic next-generation sequencing. The patient received meropenem injection to treat K. pneumoniae infection, isoglycoside magnesium oxalate injection and polyene phosphatidylcholine injection for liver protection. After ten days of treatment, the patient improved and was discharged from the hospital.

conclusionMetagenomic next-generation sequencing, which can detect various types of microorganisms, is powerful for identifying complicated infections.

Indexed as

CoinfectionHepatitis E virusSepsisAgedCentral Nervous SystemHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansKlebsiella pneumoniaeMaleCase reportHepatitis E virusKlebsiella pneumoniaeMeningitisMetagenomic next-generation sequencing

Identifiers

PMID38166638
PMCPMC10763291

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.