Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38166631›Full record

ReviewBMC genomics2024

Ribosomal profiling of human endogenous retroviruses in healthy tissues.

Nicholas Dopkins, Bhavya Singh, Stephanie Michael, Panpan Zhang, Jez L Marston, Tongyi Fei, Manvendra Singh, Cedric Feschotte, Nicholas Collins, Matthew L Bendall and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nicholas DopkinsDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA. nid4009@med.cornell.edu.
Bhavya SinghDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Stephanie MichaelDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Panpan ZhangDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14850, USA.
Jez L MarstonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Tongyi FeiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Manvendra SinghClinical Neuroscience, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, City Campus, Göttingen, Germany.
Cedric FeschotteDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14850, USA.
Nicholas CollinsJill Roberts Institute for Research in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Matthew L BendallDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Douglas F NixonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Weill Cornell Medicine · USCornell University · USMax Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences

Funding

HOPE - HIV Obstruction by Programmed EpigeneticsUM1AI164559 · NIAID · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI Lishomwa C Ndhlovu, Melanie Maria Ott · 2021 to 2026
$32.2M
Regulatory Crosstalk Between Human Endogenous Retroviruses, HIV, and EBV, in LymphomaR01CA260691 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CESARMAN, ETHEL, NIXON, DOUGLAS F · 2021 to 2025
$5.8M
Genomic and Physiological Impact of Transposable Elements.R35GM122550 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI Cedric Feschotte · 2017 to 2026
$4.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA260691NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI164559NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are the germline embedded proviral fragments of ancient retroviral infections that make up roughly 8% of the human genome. Our understanding of HERVs in physiology primarily surrounds their non-coding functions, while their protein coding capacity remains virtually uncharacterized. Therefore, we applied the bioinformatic pipeline "hervQuant" to high-resolution ribosomal profiling of healthy tissues to provide a comprehensive overview of translationally active HERVs. We find that HERVs account for 0.1-0.4% of all translation in distinct tissue-specific profiles. Collectively, our study further supports claims that HERVs are actively translated throughout healthy tissues to provide sequences of retroviral origin to the human proteome.

Indexed as

Endogenous RetrovirusesRibosomesHumansDark genomeEndoretrotranslatome (ERT)Human endogenous retrovirus (HERV)Protein translationRibosomal profiling (RiboSeq)

Identifiers

PMID38166631
PMCPMC10759522
OpenAlexW4390502671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.