ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2024
Incidence, risk factors for active tuberculosis infection and changes of IGRA in patients with Takayasu arteritis: a prospective cohort study.
Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Shear wave elastography combined with serum IL-6 and MMP-9 for evaluating disease activity in Takayasu arteritis with carotid artery involvement.Clinical rheumatology · 2026Article
- Case Report: delayed recognition of pulmonary tuberculosis during immunosuppression for suspected connective tissue disease.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Potential Mechanisms and Hypotheses for Pathogenic Microorganisms Triggering Kawasaki Disease.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025Review
- Immunosuppressive Therapy in Takayasu Arteritis: A Tightrope Walk Between Inflammation and Infection.Cureus · 2025Article
- Systemic vasculitis with latent tuberculosis infection and associated factors: a cross-sectional multicenter study.Clinical rheumatology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
There is limited evidence to support the association between tuberculosis (TB) and the occurrence of Takayasu arteritis (TAK). To investigate the incidence of active TB (ATB) in TAK and explore the impact of anti-rheumatic therapy on the occurrence of ATB or reactivation of Latent TB infection (LTBI) and their effect on interferon-γ release assay (IGRA) results, we conducted a prospective study based on the Chinese Registry for Systemic Vasculitis cohort. The standard incidence ratio (SIR) was calculated and stratified by age. Kaplan-Meier analysis was used to determine the effect of variables on ATB or LTBI reactivation in patients with TAK. Data from 825 patients with TAK in the registry were analysed. During a median follow-up of 5 years, 5 patients developed ATB with a crude incidence of 154 (95%CI:57-381) person-years/100,000. The SIR was 5.59 (95%CI:1.81-13.04). Glucocorticoids and conventional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (cDMARDs) did not increase the risk of ATB or LTBI reactivation (
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