Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38166235›Full record

ArticleJCO global oncology2024

Myths and Common Misbeliefs About Colorectal Cancer Causation in Palestine: A National Cross-Sectional Study.

Mohamedraed Elshami, Shoruq Ahmed Naji, Mohammad Fuad Dwikat, Ibrahim Al-Slaibi, Mohammed Alser, Mohammed Ayyad, Balqees Mustafa Mohamad, Wejdan Sudki Isleem, Adela Shurrab, Bashar Yaghi and 21 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO global oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 10 institutions in 5 countries.

Mohamedraed ElshamiDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH.ORCID 0000-0002-9977-0923
Shoruq Ahmed NajiFaculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-1938-218X
Mohammad Fuad DwikatFaculty of Medicine, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-5327-2873
Ibrahim Al-SlaibiAlmakassed Hospital, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Mohammed AlserThe United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Gaza, Palestine.
Mohammed AyyadFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0001-9772-2365
Balqees Mustafa MohamadDoctors Without Borders (Médecins Sans Frontières), Hebron, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0001-5708-6405
Wejdan Sudki IsleemFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Adela ShurrabPalestine Medical Complex, Khanyounis, Palestine.
Bashar YaghiFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0001-7264-4436
Yahya Ayyash QabajaFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-0935-8952
Fatma Khader HamdanFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Raneen Raed SweityFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Remah Tayseer JneedFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Khayria Ali AssafFaculty of Medicine, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.
Maram Elena AlbandakFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-5945-7000
Mohammed Madhat HmaidFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-5973-2711
Iyas Imad AwwadFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Belal Khalil AlhabilMinistry of Health, Gaza, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-5569-5423
Marah Naser AlardaFaculty of Dentistry, Arab American University, Jenin, Palestine.
Amani Saleh AlsattariFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-3158-5879
Moumen Sameer AboyousefFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-9404-1051
Omar Abdallah AljbourFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-7524-6422
Rinad AlSharifFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Christy Teddy GiacamanAugusta Victoria Hospital, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Ali Younis AlnagaFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0001-5336-0171
Ranin Mufid Abu NemerFaculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Arab American University, Jenin, Palestine.
Nada Mahmoud AlmadhounFaculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Gaza, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0001-6788-2317
Sondos Mahmoud SkaikFaculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Gaza, Palestine.
Bettina BottcherFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Nasser Abu-El-NoorFaculty of Nursing, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Islamic University of Gaza · PSAl-Quds University · PSAl-Azhar University – Gaza · PSAn-Najah National University · PSArab American University · PSUniversity of Palestine · PSAugusta Victoria Hospital · ILMédecins Sans Frontières‎ · GBUnited Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East · JOUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore public awareness of myths around colorectal cancer (CRC) causation in Palestine and to examine factors associated with good awareness. MATERIALS AND

methodsConvenience sampling was used to recruit adult Palestinians from governmental hospitals, primary health care centers, and public spaces. Recognizing 13 myths around CRC causation was assessed using a translated-into-Arabic version of the Cancer Awareness Measure-Mythical Causes Scale. Awareness level was determined based on the number of CRC mythical causes recognized: poor (0-4), fair (5-9), and good (10-13). Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine the association between sociodemographic characteristics and displaying good awareness. It adjusted for age group, sex, education, occupation, monthly income, residence, marital status, having chronic diseases, being a vegetarian, knowing someone with cancer, and site of data collection.

resultsOf 5,254 participants approached, 4,877 agreed to participate (response rate, 92.3%). A total of 4,623 questionnaires were included in the final analysis: 2,700 from the West Bank and Jerusalem (WBJ) and 1,923 from the Gaza Strip. Only 219 participants (4.7%) demonstrated good awareness of myths around CRC causation. WBJ participants were twice more likely than those from the Gaza Strip to display good recognition (5.9%

conclusionOnly 4.7% displayed good ability to recognize myths around CRC causation. Future educational interventions are needed to help the public distinguish the evidence-based versus mythical causes of CRC.

Indexed as

ArabsColorectal NeoplasmsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle EastSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID38166235
PMCPMC10803036
OpenAlexW4390493210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.